Zinurist / baxter-ik

Baxter IK solver with custom goals and constraints, using scipy's optimization package

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Baxter Inverse Kinematics using optimization

This project provides an interface to calculate forward/inverse kinematics for the baxter robot using numpy and the scipy optimization library.

The transformations.py file from the ROS Tf python package is included and needed. If you want to use your own file, you can replace the import at the top of baxter_ik.py.

Forward Kinematics

This project offers functions for calculating forward kinematics as a numpy matrix, using tf's tranformations.py. As reference for the forward kinematics, the urdf files from the baxter_common repository where used, specifically the baxter description and the gripper description.

Keep in mind that the forward kinematics might produce slightly different results from what the robot publishes, due to numerical errors.

For more information on the forward kinematics, look at the documentation of the forward_matrix(...) function in baxter_ik.py.

Inverse Kinematics

Here, the inverse kinematics problems is formulated as minimizing a loss function with the joint values as parameters. This definition allows us to create custom goals very easily. See example.py for an example using a custom pointing loss. With this loss function, we can find the best/closest pose (for either robot arm) for pointing at some position.

You can also use the scipy minimize function yourself, look at the baxter_ik(...) function in baxter_ik.py for an example. You can then for example add your own constraints to the optimization problem.

Note that this IK doesn't do any collision detection. It does however consider the joint limits of the robot.

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Baxter IK solver with custom goals and constraints, using scipy's optimization package


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