Yashbari01 / Interview-Questions-and-Answers

Software programming interview questions and answers cover a range of topics, from basic syntax and logic to advanced algorithms and system design. They assess your coding skills, problem-solving ability, and understanding of software development principles

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Introduction

Preparing for a software programming interview can be challenging. This repository aims to provide a comprehensive collection of interview questions and answers that cover essential programming concepts and topics. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced developer, you will find valuable resources here to aid your interview preparation.

Contents

Basic Questions

  1. What is a variable in programming?
  • A variable is a storage location identified by a name that holds data which can be modified during program execution.
  1. Explain the difference between == and === in JavaScript.
  • checks for equality of value, whereas === checks for both value and type equality.
  1. What is a loop? Provide an example.
  • A loop is a control structure that repeats a block of code while a condition is true. Example: for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { console.log(i); }

Intermediate Questions

  1. What is object-oriented programming (OOP)?
  • OOP is a programming paradigm that uses objects and classes to model real-world entities and relationships.
  1. Explain the concept of a database transaction.
  • A database transaction is a sequence of operations performed as a single logical unit of work, ensuring data integrity and consistency.
  1. What are RESTful APIs and why are they used?
  • RESTful APIs are web services that follow the REST architectural style, allowing interaction with web resources using HTTP methods. They are used for creating scalable and maintainable web services.

Advanced Questions

  1. Describe the differences between a microservices architecture and a monolithic architecture.
  • Microservices architecture breaks down an application into smaller, independent services, whereas monolithic architecture consolidates all functionalities into a single codebase.
  1. What is the purpose of dependency injection in software design?
  • Dependency injection is a technique for achieving Inversion of Control (IoC) by passing dependencies from the outside rather than creating them inside the class, promoting loose coupling and easier testing.
  1. Explain the concept of a deadlock and how to prevent it.
  • A deadlock is a situation where two or more threads are blocked forever, each waiting on the other to release a resource. Prevention methods include resource ordering, timeout, and deadlock detection algorithms.

How to Use

  1. Browse Questions: Navigate through the different sections to review questions and answers based on your experience level.
  2. Practice: Use these questions to practice your responses and enhance your understanding of key programming concepts.
  3. Contribute: If you have additional questions or improvements, feel free to contribute to the repository.

Contributing

We welcome contributions to this repository. If you have additional questions, corrections, or enhancements, please submit a pull request or open an issue. For major changes, please open an issue to discuss what you would like to change.

License

This repository is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for more details.

Contact

For any inquiries or issues regarding this project, please contact Yash Bari at 24yashbari@gmail.com.

About

Software programming interview questions and answers cover a range of topics, from basic syntax and logic to advanced algorithms and system design. They assess your coding skills, problem-solving ability, and understanding of software development principles

License:MIT License