VKDNS是vipkid移动端开发的基于阿里HttpDns的Java层全局替换方案(关于WebView的全局替换方案,可以查看Webview_support分支)。具有以下特点:
- 兼容阿里云HttpDns的全部功能
- 支持接入其他的HttpDns SDK
- 支持白名单、黑名单设置
- 支持HttpDns解析监控
- 支持自定义Host拦截
- 对原先业务零侵入,接入成本极低
- 兼容Android19以上版本
在项目gradle中配置阿里云maven仓库,以及jitpack maven仓库
maven {
url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/releases/'
}
maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
然后接入lib库。
implementation 'com.github.VIPKID-OpenSource:KIDDNS-Android:last-release' //例如v1.0.0
AliHttpDnsStrategy aliHttpDnsStrategy =
new AliHttpDnsStrategy.Builder(this, Constants.TEST_ACCOUNT_ID)
.securityKey(Constants.TEST_SECURITY_KEY)
.preResolveHosts(Constants.TEST_HOSTS)
.cachedIPEnabled(true)
.expiredIPEnabled(true)
.build();
HttpDnsServiceProvider.initWithMonitor(aliHttpDnsStrategy, new HttpDnsMonitor() {
@Override
public void onHttpDnsParseEnd(String host, String ip) {
Log.e("httpdns", "onHttpDnsParseEnd: host---> " + host + ";ip---->" + ip);
}
});
//正则部分比配
List<String> whiteList = new ArrayList<>();
whiteList.add("vipkid.com.cn");
whiteList.add("vipkidstatic.com");
HttpDnsServiceProvider.getInstance().setBlackAndWhiteList(null,whiteList);
- AliHttpDnsStrategy为阿里云HttpDns SDK的实现策略,根据自己的情况,配置相应的参数即可。
- HttpDnsServiceProvider提供一下API供使用。
- init 初始化HttpDns服务
- initWithMonitor 初始化HttpDns服务,HttpDnsMonitor用来监控HttpDns的解析结果
- setBlackAndWhiteList 为配置黑名单及白名单,同于对Host进行拦截降级
- setMonitor 设置HttpDns监控器,
- setHostIntercept 设置自定义的host拦截器,实现自定义host降级策略,设置之后,黑白名单将失效。
-
通过动态代理的方式,hook Libcore.java 中的os字段,当java层发起DNS解析请求的时候,拦截到android_getaddrinfo(或者getaddrinfo)方法,插入HttpDns解析的过程即可。
-
通过设置ReflectHelper的classLoader为BootClassLoader来解除Android P为非公开API的限制。
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