First project of school 42. This project allows you to consolidate the achievements of the C pool.it is a question of recoding a certain number of functions of the standard C library as well as other functions which may prove useful afterwards. the file structure is the following :
Your header file is useful for 2 things:
- First, instead of doing for example #include <unistd.h> in all of your .c files, you just write it once in your header and all of your .c files will read it from your header file.
- Secondly, let's say one of your .c files uses another function from another .c file, well instead of writting that function above, just write #include "libft.h" and it will find it in your header file.
Make sure you add #include "libft.h" in all of your source files.
Makefile is where you will create a file to compile your projects. Remember how in the piscine, you created an int main and gcc to compile the projects, well with a Makefile, you don't have to do that anymore, you just type make once you have created your Makefile.
- ft_isalpha - checks for an alphabetic character.
- ft_isdigit - checks for a digit (0 through 9).
- ft_isalnum - checks for an alphanumeric character.
- ft_isascii - checks whether c fits into the ASCII character set.
- ft_isprint - checks for any printable character.
- ft_toupper - convert char to uppercase.
- ft_tolower convert char to lowercase.
- ft_memset fill memory with a constant byte.
- ft_strlen calculate the length of a string.
- ft_bzero zero a byte string.
- ft_memcpy copy memory area.
- ft_memmove copy memory area.
- ft_strlcpy copy string to an specific size.
- ft_strlcat concatenate string to an specific size.
- ft_strchr locate character in string.
- ft_strrchr locate character in string.
- ft_strncmp compare two strings.
- ft_memchr scan memory for a character.
- ft_memcmp compare memory areas.
- ft_strnstr locate a substring in a string.
- ft_strdup creates a dupplicate for the string passed as parameter.
- ft_atoi convert a string to an integer.
- ft_calloc allocates memory and sets its bytes' values to 0.
- ft_substr returns a substring from a string.
- ft_strjoin concatenates two strings.
- ft_strtrim trims the beginning and end of string with specific set of chars.
- ft_split splits a string using a char as parameter.
- ft_itoa converts a number into a string.
- ft_strmapi applies a function to each character of a string.
- ft_striteri applies a function to each character of a string.
- ft_putchar_fd output a char to a file descriptor.
- ft_putstr_fd output a string to a file descriptor.
- ft_putendl_fd output a string to a file descriptor, followed by a new line.
- ft_putnbr_fd output a number to a file descriptor.
- ft_lstnew creates a new list element.
- ft_lstadd_front adds an element at the beginning of a list.
- ft_lstsize counts the number of elements in a list.
- ft_lstlast returns the last element of the list.
- ft_lstadd_back adds an element at the end of a list.