Pre-commit Hooks Setup for Linting and Formatting with Husky, lint-staged, Prettier, and ESLint

Download lint-staged and Prettier using npm i command:
```
npm i lint-staged prettier --save-dev
```
First, install by setting up the initial ESLint config file:
```
npx init eslint/config
```
After the file is installed, you will find it in the root directory as .eslintrc.js.
Set up lint-staged in package.json:
```
"lint-staged": {
  "./**/*.js": [
    "prettier --write",
    "eslint --fix"
  ]
}
```
This configuration ensures that Prettier and ESLint will only be applied to staged changes and not the whole repository.
To check if the formatting and linting are set up properly, make small insignificant changes, stage them (using git add -A), and run the command:
```
npx lint-staged
```
If everything written in the editor is properly formatted and no mistakes are made, no error will be thrown.

Setting up Husky for pre-commit hooks

Now, let's set up Husky to add the lint-staged command in Git hooks as pre-commit hooks.

Install Husky as a devDependency in your project:
```
npm install husky --save-dev
```
Initialize Husky:
```
npx husky install
```
Create a Husky configuration file by adding the following script to your package.json file:
```
"husky": {
  "hooks": {
    "pre-commit": "npx lint-staged"
  }
}
```
This configuration tells Husky to execute the lint-staged command before every commit.
Verify the Setup: Make a new change to your code, stage it (using git add -A), and then attempt to commit the changes:
```
git commit -m "Your commit message"
```
If everything is set up correctly, Husky will run lint-staged, which in turn will handle linting and formatting before the commit is finalized.

This is a pre commit hooks configuration for NodeJS using husky, lint-staged, eslint and prettier