To write a program to implement the K Means Clustering for Customer Segmentation.
- Hardware – PCs
- Anaconda – Python 3.7 Installation / Jupyter notebook
- Import the necessary packages using import statement.
- Read the given csv file using read_csv() method and print the number of contents to be displayed using df.head().
- Import KMeans and use for loop to cluster the data.
- Predict the cluster and plot data graphs.
- Print the output and end the program.
/*
Program to implement the K Means Clustering for Customer Segmentation.
Developed by: Rishabendran R
RegisterNumber: 212219040121
*/
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
data = pd.read_csv("/content/Mall_Customers (1).csv")
data.head()
data.info()
data.isnull().sum()
from sklearn.cluster import KMeans
wcss = []
for i in range(1,11):
kmeans = KMeans(n_clusters=i,init="k-means++")
kmeans.fit(data.iloc[:,3:])
wcss.append(kmeans.inertia_)
plt.plot(range(1,11),wcss)
plt.xlabel("No. of Clusters")
plt.ylabel("wcss")
plt.title("Elbow Method")
km = KMeans(n_clusters=5)
km.fit(data.iloc[:,3:])
y_pred = km.predict(data.iloc[:,3:])
y_pred
data["cluster"] = y_pred
df0 = data[data["cluster"]==0]
df1 = data[data["cluster"]==1]
df2 = data[data["cluster"]==2]
df3 = data[data["cluster"]==3]
df4 = data[data["cluster"]==4]
plt.scatter(df0["Annual Income (k$)"],df0["Spending Score (1-100)"],c="red",label="cluster0")
plt.scatter(df1["Annual Income (k$)"],df1["Spending Score (1-100)"],c="black",label="cluster1")
plt.scatter(df2["Annual Income (k$)"],df2["Spending Score (1-100)"],c="blue",label="cluster2")
plt.scatter(df3["Annual Income (k$)"],df3["Spending Score (1-100)"],c="green",label="cluster3")
plt.scatter(df4["Annual Income (k$)"],df4["Spending Score (1-100)"],c="magenta",label="cluster4")
plt.legend()
plt.title("Customer Segments")
Thus the program to implement the K Means Clustering for Customer Segmentation is written and verified using python programming.