Rajeshanbu / SIH-PPT

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SIH-PPT

Smart India Hackathon Workshop

Date: 18/05/2003

Register Number: 212222100042

Name: RAJESH A

Problem Title

Automatic regulation of valves for release of water based upon soil moisture availability in the root zone of the crop, using artificial intelligence, in a piped and micro irrigation network of irrigation system.

Problem Description

Developing an AI-based solution for the automatic regulation of valves in a piped and micro irrigation network. The system aims to optimize water release by monitoring and analyzing soil moisture levels in the crop's root zone. By employing artificial intelligence, the valves will be adjusted dynamically to ensure efficient water usage, promoting sustainable irrigation practices and maximizing crop yield

Problem Creater's Organization

Ministry of Jal Shakti

Idea

The core idea is to develop an AI-based solution that integrates with existing piped and micro irrigation networks to regulate valves automatically. This solution will utilize soil moisture sensors placed strategically across the field to continuously monitor soil moisture levels in the crop's root zone. The AI algorithm will analyze this real-time data to determine the precise water requirements of the crops.

Based on the analysis, the system will dynamically adjust the valves in the irrigation network to release the optimal amount of water needed by each crop, ensuring that they receive sufficient moisture without overwatering. The AI algorithm will continuously learn and adapt based on environmental conditions, crop types, and historical data to further refine its water management strategies over time.

By implementing this idea, farmers can benefit from:

Efficient Water Usage: The system ensures that water is applied precisely where and when it's needed, minimizing wastage and maximizing irrigation efficiency.

Improved Crop Health and Yield: By maintaining optimal soil moisture levels, crops are healthier, more resilient to stress, and can achieve higher yields.

Reduced Labor and Costs: Automation of valve regulation reduces the need for manual monitoring and adjustments, saving farmers time, labor, and operational costs.

Sustainable Agriculture: By promoting precision irrigation practices, the solution contributes to sustainable agriculture by conserving water resources and minimizing environmental impact.

Proposed Solution

Our proposed solution leverages artificial intelligence to automatically regulate valves in a piped and micro irrigation network, optimizing water release based on soil moisture availability in the crop's root zone. This system aims to enhance irrigation efficiency, promote sustainable water usage, and maximize crop yield.

Architecture Diagram

[Diagram depicting the architecture of the AI-based valve regulation system]

Advantages of proposed method

Optimized Water Usage:

By dynamically adjusting valve regulation based on real-time soil moisture data, the system ensures that crops receive the appropriate amount of water, reducing waste and waterlogging.

Improved Crop Health:

Maintaining optimal soil moisture levels in the root zone promotes healthier root development and overall crop vigor, leading to improved yields and quality.

Sustainable Irrigation Practices:

By intelligently managing water resources, the system contributes to sustainable agriculture, conserving water and reducing environmental impact.

Increased Efficiency:

Automation reduces the need for manual intervention, saving time and labor costs for farmers while ensuring precise water delivery to crops.

Data-Driven Insights:

The AI-driven approach continuously gathers data on soil moisture levels and irrigation patterns, enabling farmers to make informed decisions for future crop management.

Conclusion

The integration of artificial intelligence into irrigation systems represents a significant advancement in agricultural technology. By automating valve regulation based on soil moisture availability, our proposed solution optimizes water usage, enhances crop health, and promotes sustainable farming practices. Implemented by the Ministry of Jal Shakti, this innovative approach will empower farmers to achieve higher yields while conserving precious water resources for future generations.

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