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Md-shefat-masum / vps-commands

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vps-commands

ui install

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
sudo apt install kde-plasma-desktop
sudo apt install xrdp
sudo adduser xrdp ssl-cert

apache install

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install apache2

php install

sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y lsb-release gnupg2 ca-certificates apt-transport-https software-properties-common
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
sudo apt update

sudo apt install php8.2
sudo apt install php8.2-fpm
sudo apt install php8.2-{bcmath,fpm,xml,mysql,zip,intl,ldap,gd,cli,bz2,curl,mbstring,pgsql,opcache,soap,cgi}

sudo apt install apache2 libapache2-mod-php8.2
sudo a2enmod php8.2
sudo systemctl restart apache2

composer

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install php-cli unzip
cd ~
curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer -o /tmp/composer-setup.php
HASH=`curl -sS https://composer.github.io/installer.sig`
php -r "if (hash_file('SHA384', '/tmp/composer-setup.php') === '$HASH') { echo 'Installer verified'; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'; unlink('composer-setup.php'); } echo PHP_EOL;"
sudo php /tmp/composer-setup.php --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer
composer

node js install with nvm

sudo apt-get update
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.1/install.sh
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.1/install.sh | bash
source ~/.bashrc
nvm list-remote
nvm install v20.8.1

git install

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install git-all
git version

mySQL install

sudo apt update
sudo apt install mysql-server
sudo systemctl start mysql.service

mySQL setup

sudo mysql
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'dbMa$%!@#*@95ext965874-+/';
exit

remote connection

SELECT host, user FROM mysql.user;
CREATE USER 'username'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'username'@'%' WITH GRANT OPTION;

sudo nano /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf

bind-address            = 0.0.0.0

sudo systemctl restart mysql

CREATE USER 'sammy'@'remote_server_ip' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

mongo DB install

sudo apt install software-properties-common gnupg apt-transport-https ca-certificates -y
curl -fsSL https://pgp.mongodb.com/server-7.0.asc |  sudo gpg -o /usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-server-7.0.gpg --dearmor
echo "deb [ arch=amd64,arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-server-7.0.gpg ] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu jammy/mongodb-org/7.0 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-7.0.list
deb [ arch=amd64,arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-server-7.0.gpg ] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu jammy/mongodb-org/7.0 multiverse
sudo apt update
sudo apt install mongodb-org -y
mongod --version
sudo systemctl start mongod
sudo systemctl enable mongod

mongo status

sudo systemctl status mongod

#run mongo and secure

mongosh
use admin
db.createUser(
  {
    user: "root",
    pwd: "m2451238228",
    roles: [ { role: "userAdminAnyDatabase", db: "admin" }, "readWriteAnyDatabase" ]
 }
)
exit

sudo nano /etc/mongod.conf

security:
    authorization: enabled

sudo systemctl restart mongod
sudo systemctl status mongod
mongosh

log as auth user

mongosh -u root -p --authenticationDatabase admin
m2451238228

show dbs

mongo remote connect

bindIp: 127.0.0.1, vps-mongo-server-ip
sudo systemctl restart mongod
sudo ufw allow from remote_machine_ip to any port 27017
sudo ufw reload

mongo remote shell

sudo apt install netcat
nc -zv mongodb_server_ip 27017
mongosh "mongodb://username@mongo_server_ip:27017"

mongo error 14

sudo chown -R mongodb:mongodb /var/lib/mongodb
sudo chown mongodb:mongodb /tmp/mongodb-27017.sock
sudo service mongod restart
sudo systemctl status mongod

mongodb shell

sudo apt update
wget https://downloads.mongodb.com/compass/mongodb-compass_1.39.0_amd64.deb
sudo apt install ./mongodb-compass_1.39.0_amd64.deb
mongodg-compass --no-sandbox

mongo backup and restore

install https://www.mongodb.com/try/download/database-tools

mongodump --uri="uri_link?authSource=admin" --db=blogDB --out=d:/folder_name
mongorestore -d meal-management-system D:\db.json\blogDB

mongorestore --db it_database --verbose G:/it_database_18_oct_23_12_8p/it_database
mongodump --uri="mongodb+srv://user:pass@cluster0.0fsdqn6.mongodb.net/?authSource=admin" --db=it_database --out=G:/it_databse

restore local to atla

mongorestore --uri mongodb+srv://username:pass@noortahervpstpit.pfgs6qb.mongodb.net -d DBname --verbose ./backup_dir

permission to laravel project diretories

sudo chmod -R 777 /var/DirectoryName

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/laravel/storage
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/laravel/bootstrap/cache

proxy install

sudo a2enmod proxy
sudo a2enmod proxy_http
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

Aftar boot / reboot, restart services

  sudo a2enmod rewrite
  sudo service apache2 start
  sudo systemctl restart apache2
  sudo systemctl start mysql.service
  sudo systemctl enable mongod
  sudo systemctl restart mongod

#open servers

cd /var/www/deepseahost.com
pm2 start 5001_deep_sea_host.js --watch

pm2 start npm --name next.techparkit.org -- run start -- -p 3001

apache server setup

php

<VirtualHost *:80>
     ServerName domain
     DocumentRoot /var/www/domain/public
  
     <Directory /var/www/domain/public>
    		Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    		AllowOverride All
    		Require all granted
     </Directory>
     ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
     CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

proxy

 <VirtualHost *:80>
  	ServerName domain
  	ProxyPreserveHost on
  	ProxyPass / http://localhost:5001/
  	ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:5001/
</VirtualHost>

check opened ports

netstat --listen --tcp -n

continious deployment

How to Automate Deployment using Github Action

On Your Local Machine, Open Your Project using VS Code or any Editor Create A Folder named .scripts inside your root project folder e.g. miniblog/.scripts Inside .scripts folder Create A file with .sh extension e.g. miniblog/.scripts/deploy.sh Write below script inside the created .sh file

#!/bin/bash
set -e

echo "Deployment started ..."

# Pull the latest version of the app
git pull origin master
echo "New changes copied to server !"

echo "Installing Dependencies..."
npm install --yes

echo "Deployment Finished!"

Go inside .scripts Folder then Set File Permission for .sh File

git update-index --add --chmod=+x deploy.sh

Create Directory Path named .github/workflows inside your root project folder e.g. miniblog/.github/workflows Inside workflows folder Create A file with .yml extension e.g. miniblog/.github/workflows/deploy.yml Write below script inside the created .yml file

name: Deploy

# Trigger the workflow on push and
# pull request events on the master branch
on:
  push:
    branches: ["master"]
  pull_request:
    branches: ["master"]

# Authenticate to the the server via ssh
# and run our deployment script
jobs:
  deploy:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - name: Deploy to Server
        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
        with:
          host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
          username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
          port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
          key: ${{ secrets.SSHKEY }}
          script: "cd /var/www/miniblog && ./.scripts/deploy.sh"

Go to Your Github Repo Click on Settings Click on Secrets and Variables from the Sidebar then choose Actions On Secret Tab, Click on New Repository Secret Add Four Secrets HOST, PORT, USERNAME and SSHKEY as below

host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
key: ${{ secrets.PRIVATE_KEY }}
script: "cd /var/www/myreportbd && ./.scripts/deploy.sh"

You can get Server User Name by loging into your server via ssh then run below command

whoami

Generate SSH Key for Github Action by Login into Remote Server then run below Command OR You can use old SSH Key But I am creating New one for Github Action

Syntax:-

ssh-keygen -f key_path -t ed25519 -C "your_email@example.com"

Example:-

ssh-keygen -f /home/root/.ssh/gitaction_ed25519 -t ed25519 -C "gitactionautodep"

Open Newly Created Public SSH Keys then copy the key

cat ~/.ssh/gitaction_ed25519.pub

Open authorized_keys File which is inside .ssh/authroized_keys then paste the copied key in a new line

cd .ssh

nano authorized_keys Open Newly Created Private SSH Keys then copy the key, we will use this key to add New Repository Secret On Github Repo

cat ~/.ssh/gitaction_ed25519

Name: SSHKEY Secret: Private_SSH_KEY_Generated_On_Server Commit and Push the change to Your Github Repo Get Access to Remote Server via SSH Syntax:-

ssh -p PORT USERNAME@HOSTIP

Example:-

ssh -p 22 root@216.32.44.12

Go to Your Project Directory Syntax:-

cd /var/www/project_folder_name

Example:-

cd /var/www/miniblog

Pull the changes from github just once this time.

git pull

Your Deployment should become automate.

On Local Machine make some changes in Your Project then Commit and Push to Github Repo It will automatically deployed on Live Server You can track your action from Github Actions Tab If you get any File Permission error in the action then you have to change file permission accordingly. All Done

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