To create your own content providers to get contacts details using Android Studio.
Android Studio(Latest Version).
Step 1: Open Android Stdio and then click on File -> New -> New project.
Step 2: Then type the Application name as “contentprovider″ and click Next.
Step 3: Then select the Minimum SDK as shown below and click Next.
Step 4: Then select the Empty Activity and click Next. Finally click Finish.
Step 5: Design layout in activity_main.xml.
Step 6: Get contacts details and Display details give in MainActivity file.
Step 7: Save and run the application.
Program to print the text create your own content providers to get contacts details.
Developed by:Kathirvelan.K
Registeration Number : 212221220026
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:dataExtractionRules="@xml/data_extraction_rules"
android:fullBackupContent="@xml/backup_rules"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/Theme.Contentprovider"
tools:targetApi="31">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:onClick="btnGetContactPressed"
android:text="@string/get_contacts"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
MainActvity.java
package com.example.contentprovider;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.Manifest;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Button show = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
// show.setOnClickListener(view->
// {
// getPhoneContacts();
// });
}
private void getPhoneContacts(){
if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,new String[] {Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS},0);
}
ContentResolver contentResolver = getContentResolver();
Uri uri = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI;
Cursor cursor = contentResolver.query(uri,null,null,null,null);
Log.i("CONTACT_PROVIDER_DEMO","TOTAL # COUNTS :::"+cursor.getCount());
if(cursor.getCount() > 0)
{
while(cursor.moveToNext()){
@SuppressLint("Range") String contactName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
@SuppressLint("Range") String contactNumber = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
Log.i("Content_provider_demo","Name: # "+contactName+"Number: # "+contactNumber);
}
}
}
public void btnGetContactPressed(View view) {
getPhoneContacts();
}
}
Thus a Simple Android Application create your own content providers to get contacts details using Android Studio is developed and executed successfully.