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Function decorator which ensures that calls do not run simultaneously

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decorator-synchronized

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Function decorator which ensures that calls do not run simultaneously.

Requires WeakMap, it your system does not have it, use a polyfill.

Install

Installation of the npm package:

> npm install --save decorator-synchronized

Usage

import { synchronized } from "decorator-synchronized";

let i = 0;

const fn = synchronized()() => {
  console.log(i);
  return Promise.resolve().then(() => {
    i++;
  });
});

Promise.all([fn(), fn()]);
// => Prints 0 then 1

// Create a dedicated synchronizer which will be shared amongst
// multiple functions.
//
// Useful when functions work on the same resource.
const counterSynchronized = synchronized();

const increment = counterSynchronized(async () => {
  const i = 1 + (await db.getCounter());
  await db.setCounter(i);
  return i;
});

const decrement = counterSynchronized(async () => {
  const i = -1 + (await db.getCounter());
  await db.setCounter(i);
  return i;
});

increment().then(console.log); // prints 1
decrement().then(console.log); // prints 0

withKey

import { synchronized } from "decorator-synchronized";

const updateUser = synchronized.withKey()(async (userId, props) => {
  const user = await db.getUser(userId);
  await db.setUser(userId, { ...user, ...props });
});

// will correctly update the user without race conditions
updaterUser("wq1567e", { foo: 3.14 });
updaterUser("wq1567e", { bar: 42 });

// different users are still updated in parallel
updateUser("ct356tv", { baz: 2.72 });

The key is deduced from the first argument, if you need something else, just provide a key function:

const fn = synchronized.withKey((_, secondArg) => secondArg)(
  (firstArg, secondArg) => {
    // TODO
  }
);

Contributions

Contributions are very welcomed, either on the documentation or on the code.

You may:

  • report any issue you've encountered;
  • fork and create a pull request.

License

ISC © Pierre Donias

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Function decorator which ensures that calls do not run simultaneously


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