EricTheMagician / scikit-fmm

scikit-fmm is a Python extension module which implements the fast marching method.

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scikit-fmm: the fast marching method for Python

scikit-fmm is a Python extension module which implements the fast marching method. The fast marching method is used to model the evolution of boundaries and interfaces in a variety of application areas. More specifically, the fast marching method is a numerical technique for finding approximate solutions to boundary value problems of the Eikonal equation:

F(x) | grad T(x) | = 1

Typically, such a problem describes the evolution of a closed curve as a function of time T with speed F(x)>0 in the normal direction at a point x on the curve. The speed function is specified, and the time at which the contour crosses a point x is obtained by solving the equation.

scikit-fmm is a simple module which provides functions to calculate the signed distance and travel time to an interface described by the zero contour of the input array phi.

import skfmm
import numpy as np
phi = np.ones((3, 3))
phi[1, 1] = -1
skfmm.distance(phi)
 array([[ 1.20710678,  0.5       ,  1.20710678],
        [ 0.5       , -0.35355339,  0.5       ],
        [ 1.20710678,  0.5       ,  1.20710678]])

skfmm.travel_time(phi, speed = 3.0 * np.ones_like(phi))
array([[ 0.40236893,  0.16666667,  0.40236893],
       [ 0.16666667,  0.11785113,  0.16666667],
       [ 0.40236893,  0.16666667,  0.40236893]])

The input array can be of 1, 2, 3 or higher dimensions and can be a masked array. A function is provided to compute extension velocities.

Documentation

PyPI

Requirements

  • Numpy >= 1.0.2
  • Building requires a C/C++ compiler (gcc, MinGW, MSVC)

Bugs, questions, patches, feature requests, discussion & cetera

Installing

Running Tests

  • python -c "import skfmm; skfmm.test(True)"
  • When running the tests from the source directory use python setup.py develop
  • Tests are doctests in skfmm/__init__.py

Building documentation

  • Requires sphinx and numpydoc
  • make html

Publications using scikit-fmm

  • Moon, K. R., V. Delouille, J.J. Li, R. De Visscher, F. Watson and A.O. Hero III (2016) "Image patch analysis of sunspots and active regions." J. Space Weather Space Clim., 6, A3, DOI: 10.1051/swsc/2015043.

  • Tao, M., J. Solomon and A. Butscher (2016) "Near-Isometric Level Set Tracking." in Eurographics Symposium on Geometry Processing 2016 Eds: M. Ovsjanikov and D. Panozzo. Volume 35 (2016), Number 5

  • Chalmers, S., C.D. Saunter, J.M. Girkin and J.G. McCarron (2016) "Age decreases mitochondrial motility and increases mitochondrial size in vascular smooth muscle." Journal of Physiology, 594.15 pp 4283–4295.

  • Vargiu, Antioco, M. Marrocu, L. Massidda (2015) "Implementazione e valutazione su un caso reale del servizio di Cloud Computing per la simulazione di incendi boschivi in Sardegna" (Implementation and evaluation on a real case of Cloud computing service for simulation of Forest fires in Sardinia). Sardinia Department of Energy and Environment. CRS4 PIA 2010 D5.4.

  • Diogo Brandão Amorim (2014) "Efficient path planning of a mobile robot on rough terrain" Master's Thesis, Department of Aerospace Engineering, University of Lisbon.

Version History:

  • 0.0.1: February 13 2012
    • Initial release
  • 0.0.2: February 26th 2012
    • Including tests and docs in source distribution. Minor changes to documentation.
  • 0.0.3: August 4th 2012
    • Extension velocities.
    • Fixes for 64 bit platforms.
    • Optional keyword argument for point update order.
    • Bug reports and patches from three contributors.
  • 0.0.4: October 15th 2012
    • Contributions from Daniel Wheeler:
      • Bug fixes in extension velocity.
      • Many additional tests and migration to doctest format.
      • Additional optional input to extension_velocities() for FiPy compatibly.
  • 0.0.5: May 12th 2014
    • Fix for building with MSVC (Jan Margeta).
    • Corrected second-order point update.
  • 0.0.6: February 20th 2015
    • Documentation clarification (Geordie McBain).
    • Python 3 port (Eugene Prilepin).
    • Python wrapper for binary min-heap.
    • Freeze equidistant narrow-band points simultaneously.
  • 0.0.7: October 21st 2015
    • Bug fix to upwind finite difference approximation for negative phi from Lester Hedges.
  • 0.0.8: March 9th 2016
    • Narrow band capability: an optional "narrow" keyword argument limits the extent of the marching algorithm (Adrian Butscher).
  • 0.0.9: August 5th 2016
    • Periodic boundaries: an optional "periodic" keyword argument enables periodic boundaries in one or more directions (Wolfram Moebius).

Copyright 2017 The scikit-fmm team.

BSD-style license. See LICENSE.txt in the source directory.

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scikit-fmm is a Python extension module which implements the fast marching method.

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