ElementalWarrior / hwmon-temper

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hwmon-temper

This repo is the source code for a linux kernel module that creates a hwmon device for the PCsensor temper usb stick.

This module allows reads of /sys/class/hwmon/hwmonX/temp1_input to read the temperature in celsius from the usb stick.

temper usb image

Motivation

I wanted to be able to use a usb thermometer to control when fans speed up for my mini server hard drives.

Fancontrol uses hwmon devices.

Why not just use the temp sensors in a hard drive? Because it requires the drive powered on. Every time you read the temp sensor via SMART, it spins up the drive.

Device support

I only have a TEMPer Gold usb stick. I think it was version 3.5 or something. It didn't work with the userspace python libraries I linked below until I bumped the minor version in their code.

usb 3-4: new full-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
usb 3-4: New USB device found, idVendor=3553, idProduct=a001, bcdDevice= 0.00
usb 3-4: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
usb 3-4: Product: TEMPerGold
usb 3-4: Manufacturer: PCsensor
input: PCsensor TEMPerGold as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.1/0000:02:00.0/usb3/3-4/3-4:1.0/0003:3553:A001.0002/input/input13

This module divides the temp data from the by 100. There appear to be some devices that divide by 256. I don't have any of those usb sticks. Happy to accept pull requests if someone wants to patch support for multiple devices.

It looks like this usb stick is marketed towards Windows so you can double tap NumLock/CapsLock and write the temperature via keyboard input. Hence this device registers as a keyboard device. I won't be using that and don't care, so I filtered out the keyboard device in the should_load function.

Building

To build the kernel module:

make

To install the module on OS, so it works when you plug in the device:

sudo make install

Without the below, you will have to install the module every time you reboot your machine. If you want it to load the module on start up:

echo "temper" | sudo tee /etc/modules-load.d/temper.conf

See Also

There are a couple other repos to reference that do similar to this kernel module, but in user space.

A bunch of this code was formed by hacking on bits and pieces of a number of existing linux kernel drivers for hwmon devices.

https://github.com/torvalds/linux/tree/master/drivers/hwmon

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License:MIT License


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