USB/IP for Windows

This project aims to support both a USB/IP server and a client on Windows platform.

Build

Notes

Build is tested on Windows 10 x64 and the projects are configured for this target by default.
x86/x64 platforms should be supported. However, we don't have an x86 setup for testing at the moment.
For Windows 7 users, change usbip_stub and usbip_vhci projects' Target OS version to Windows 7.
- Right-click on the project > Properties > Driver Settings > Target OS version > Windows 7

Build Tools

Visual Studio 2019 Community(v142)
- Build with VS 2017(v141) is also possible if platform toolset in setting is configured to v141
Windows SDK 10.0.18362.0(recommended)
- VS 2019(v142): requires >= 10.0.18xxx
- VS 2017(v141): requires >= 10.0.17xxx
Windows Driver Kit Windows 10, version 1903 (10.0.18362)
- WDK 10.0.17134(1803), 10.0.17763(1809), 10.0.18346 are also tested

Build Process

Open usbip_win.sln
If VS 2017 is used, SDK version for userspace projects(usbip, usbip_common, usbipd, stubctl) should be adjusted.
Set certificate driver signing for usbip_stub and usbip_vhci projects.
- Right-click on the project > Properties > Driver Signing > Test Certificate
- Browse to driver/usbip_test.pfx
Build solution or desired project.
All output files are created under {Debug,Release}/{x64,x86} folder

Install

Windows USB/IP server

Prepare a linux machine as a USB/IP client (or windows usbip-win vhci client)
- Tested on Ubuntu 16.04
- Kernel 4.15.0-29 (USB/IP kernel module crash was observed on some other version)
- # modprobe vhci-hcd
Install USB/IP test certificate
- Install driver/usbip_test.pfx (password: usbip)
- Certificate should be installed into
  1. "Trusted Root Certification Authority" in "Local Computer" (not current user) and
  2. "Trusted Publishers" in "Local Computer" (not current user)
Enable test signing
- > bcdedit.exe /set TESTSIGNING ON
- reboot the system to apply
Copy usbip.exe, usbipd.exe, usb.ids, usbip_stub.sys, usbip_stub.inx into a folder in target machine
- You can find usbip.exe, usbipd.exe, usbip_stub.sys in output folder after build or on release page.
- userspace/usb.ids
- driver/stub/usbip_stub.inx
Find USB device id
- You can get device id from usbip listing
  - > usbip.exe list -l
- Bus id is always 1. So output from usbip.exe listing is shown as:

usbip.exe list -l
 - busid 1-59 (045e:00cb)
   Microsoft Corp. : Basic Optical Mouse v2.0 (045e:00cb)
 - busid 1-30 (80ee:0021)
   VirtualBox : USB Tablet (80ee:0021)

Bind USB device to usbip stub
- This command replaces an existing function driver with usbip stub driver
  - This should be executed using administrator privilege
  - usbip_stub.inx and usbip_stub.sys files should be in the same folder as usbip.exe
- > usbip.exe bind -b 1-59
Run usbipd.exe
- > usbipd.exe -d -4
  - TCP port 3240 should be allowed by firewall
Attach USB/IP device on linux machine
- # usbip attach -r <usbip server ip> -b 1-59

Windows USB/IP client

Prepare a linux machine as a USB/IP server (or windows usbip-win stub server)
- tested on Ubuntu 16.04 (Kernerl 4.15.0-29)
- # modprobe usbip-host
- You can use virtual usbip-vstub as a stub server
Run usbipd on a USB/IP server (Linux)
- # usbipd -4 -d
Install USB/IP test certificate
- Install driver/usbip_test.pfx (password: usbip)
- Certificate should be installed into
  1. "Trusted Root Certification Authority" in "Local Computer" (not current user) and
  2. "Trusted Publishers" in "Local Computer" (not current user)
Enable test signing
- > bcdedit.exe /set TESTSIGNING ON
- reboot the system to apply
Copy usbip.exe, usbip_vhci.sys, usbip_vhci.inf, usbip_root.inf, usbip_vhci.cat into a folder in target machine
- You can find all files in output folder after build or on release page.
Install USB/IP VHCI driver
- You can install using usbip.exe or manually
- Using usbip.exe install command
  - Run PowerShell or CMD as an Administrator
  - PS> usbip.exe install
- Install manually
  - Run PowerShell or CMD as an Administrator
  - PS> pnputil /add-driver usbip_vhci.inf
  - Start Device manager
  - Choose "Add Legacy Hardware" from the "Action" menu.
  - Select "Install the hardware that I manually select from the list".
  - Click "Next".
  - Click "Have Disk", click "Browse", choose the copied folder, and click "OK".
  - Click on the "USB/IP VHCI Root", and then click "Next".
  - Click Finish at "Completing the Add/Remove Hardware Wizard".
Attach a remote USB device
- > usbip.exe attach -r <usbip server ip> -b 2-2
Uninstall driver
- PS> usbip.exe uninstall

Reporting Bug

usbip-win is not yet ready for production use. We could find problems with more detailed logs.

How to get windows kernel log

Set registry key to enable a debug filter
- usbip-win uses DbgPrintEx API for kernel logging.
- save following as .reg and run or manually insert a registry key
- restart is required

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Debug Print Filter]
"IHVDRIVER"=dword:ffffffff

Run a debugging log viewer program before you test
- DebugView is a good tool to view the logs
If your testing machine suffer from BSOD (blue screen on death), you should get it via remote debugging.
- WinDbg on virtual machines would be good to get logs

How to get usbip forwarder log

usbip-win transmits usbip packets via a userland forwarder.
- forwarder log is the best to look into usbip packet internals.
edit usbip_forward.c to define DEBUG_PDU at the head of the file
compile usbip.exe or usbipd.exe
debug_pdu.log is created at the path where an executable runs.

How to get linux kernel log

Sometimes linux kernel log is required

# dmesg --follow | tee kernel_log.txt

_{This project was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education(2016R1A6A3A11930295).}

CrustyAuklet / usbip-win

USB/IP for Windows

Build

Notes

Build Tools

Build Process

Install

Windows USB/IP server

Windows USB/IP client

Reporting Bug

How to get windows kernel log

How to get usbip forwarder log

How to get linux kernel log

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