Bash-it
Bash-it is a collection of community Bash commands and scripts. (And a shameless ripoff of oh-my-zsh 😃)
Includes autocompletion, themes, aliases, custom functions, a few stolen pieces from Steve Losh, and more.
Bash-it provides a solid framework for using, developing and maintaining shell scripts and custom commands for your daily work. If you're using the Bourne Again Shell (Bash) on a regular basis and have been looking for an easy way on how to keep all of these nice little scripts and aliases under control, then Bash-it is for you! Stop polluting your ~/bin
directory and your .bashrc
file, fork/clone Bash-it and start hacking away.
Install
- Check out a clone of this repo to a location of your choice, such as:
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/Bash-it/bash-it.git ~/.bash_it
- Run
~/.bash_it/install.sh
(it automatically backs up your~/.bash_profile
or~/.bashrc
, depending on your OS) - Edit your modified config (
~/.bash_profile
or~/.bashrc
) file in order to customize Bash-it. - Check out available aliases, completions and plugins and enable the ones you want to use (see the next section for more details).
INSTALL OPTIONS: The install script can take the following options:
--interactive
: Asks the user which aliases, completions and plugins to enable.--silent
: Ask nothing and install using default settings.--no-modify-config
: Do not modify the existing config file (~/.bash_profile
or~/.bashrc
).
When run without the --interactive
switch, Bash-it only enables a sane default set of functionality to keep your shell clean and to avoid issues with missing dependencies. Feel free to enable the tools you want to use after the installation.
When you run without the --no-modify-config
switch, the Bash-it installer automatically modifies/replaces your existing config file. Use the --no-modify-config
switch to avoid unwanted modifications, e.g. if your Bash config file already contains the code that loads Bash-it.
NOTE: Keep in mind how Bash load its configuration files, .bash_profile
for login shells (and in Mac OS X in terminal emulators like Terminal.app or iTerm2) and .bashrc
for interactive shells (default mode in most of the GNU/Linux terminal emulators), to ensure that Bash-it is loaded correctly. A good "practice" is sourcing .bashrc
into .bash_profile
to keep things working in all the scenarios, to achieve this, you can add this snippet in your .bash_profile
:
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
. ~/.bashrc
fi
Refer to the official Bash documention to get more info.
Install using Docker
You can try Bash-it in an isolated enviroment without changing any local files via a Docker Container.
(Bash Shell v4.4 with Bash-it, bats and bash-completion based on Alpine Linux).
docker pull ellerbrock/bash-it
Have a look at our bash-it-docker respository for further information.
Update
To update Bash-it, simply run:
bash-it update
that's all.
Help Screens
bash-it show aliases # shows installed and available aliases
bash-it show completions # shows installed and available completions
bash-it show plugins # shows installed and available plugins
bash-it help aliases # shows help for installed aliases
bash-it help completions # shows help for installed completions
bash-it help plugins # shows help for installed plugins
Search
If you need to quickly find out which of the plugins, aliases or completions are available for a specific framework, programming language, or an environment, you can search for multiple terms related to the commands you use frequently. Search will find and print out modules with the name or description matching the terms provided.
Syntax
bash-it search term1 [[-]term2] [[-]term3]....
As an example, a ruby developer might want to enable everything
related to the commands such as ruby
, rake
, gem
, bundler
and rails
.
Search command helps you find related modules, so that you can decide which
of them you'd like to use:
❯ bash-it search ruby rake gem bundle irb rails
aliases: bundler rails
plugins: chruby chruby-auto ruby
completions: bundler gem rake
Currently enabled modules will be shown in green.
Search with Negations
You can prefix a search term with a "-" to exclude it from the results. In the above
example, if we wanted to hide chruby
and chruby-auto
, we could change the command as
follows:
❯ bash-it search ruby rake gem bundle irb rails -chruby
aliases: bundler rails
plugins: ruby
completions: bundler gem rake
Using Search to Enable or Disable Components
By adding a --enable
or --disable
to the search command, you can automatically
enable all modules that come up as a result of a search query. This could be quite
handy if you like to enable a bunch of components related to the same topic.
Disabling ASCII Color
To remove non-printing non-ASCII characters responsible for the coloring of the
search output, you can set environment variable NO_COLOR
. Enabled components will
then be shown with a checkmark:
❯ NO_COLOR=1 bash-it search ruby rake gem bundle irb rails -chruby
aliases => ✓bundler ✓rails
plugins => ✓ruby
completions => bundler gem rake
Your Custom scripts, aliases, themes, and functions
For custom scripts, and aliases, just create the following files (they'll be ignored by the git repo):
aliases/custom.aliases.bash
completion/custom.completion.bash
lib/custom.bash
plugins/custom.plugins.bash
custom/themes/<custom theme name>/<custom theme name>.theme.bash
Anything in the custom directory will be ignored, with the exception of custom/example.bash
.
Alternately, if you would like to keep your custom scripts under version control, you can set BASH_IT_CUSTOM
in your ~/.bashrc
to another location outside of the ~/.bash_it
folder.
Themes
There are over 50+ Bash-it themes to pick from in .bash_it/themes
. The default theme is bobby
. Set BASH_IT_THEME
to the theme name you want, or if you've developed your own custom theme outside of .bash_it/themes
, point the BASH_IT_THEME
variable directly to the theme file.
Examples:
# Use the "powerline-multiline" theme
export BASH_IT_THEME="powerline-multiline"
# Use a theme outside of the Bash-it folder
export BASH_IT_THEME="/home/foo/my_theme/my_theme.theme.bash"
You can easily preview the themes in your own shell using BASH_PREVIEW=true reload
.
If you've created your own custom prompts, we'd love it if you shared with everyone else! Just submit a Pull Request. You can see theme screenshots on wiki/Themes.
NOTE: Bash-it and some themes use UTF-8 characters, so to avoid strange behavior in your terminal, set your locale to LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
or the equivalent to your language if isn't American English.
Uninstalling
To uninstall Bash-it, run the uninstall.sh
script found in the $BASH_IT
directory:
cd $BASH_IT
./uninstall.sh
This will restore your previous Bash profile. After the uninstall script finishes, remove the Bash-it directory from your machine (rm -rf $BASH_IT
) and start a new shell.
Contributing
Please take a look at the Contribution Guidelines before reporting a bug or providing a new feature.
Misc
Bash Profile Aliases
Bash-it creates a reload
alias that makes it convenient to reload
your Bash profile when you make changes.
Additionally, if you export BASH_IT_AUTOMATIC_RELOAD_AFTER_CONFIG_CHANGE as a non-null value, Bash-it will automatically reload itself after activating or deactivating plugins, aliases, or completions.
Prompt Version Control Check
Bash-it provides prompt themes the ability to check and display version control information for the current directory. The information is retrieved for each directory and can slow down the navigation of projects with a large number of files and folders. Turn version control checking off to prevent slow directory navigation within large projects.
Bash-it provides a flag (SCM_CHECK
) within the ~/.bash_profile
file that turns off/on version control information checking and display within all themes. Version control checking is on by default unless explicitly turned off.
Set SCM_CHECK
to 'false' to turn off version control checks for all themes:
export SCM_CHECK=false
Set SCM_CHECK
to 'true' (the default value) to turn on version control checks for all themes:
export SCM_CHECK=true
NOTE:
It is possible for themes to ignore the SCM_CHECK
flag and query specific version control information directly. For example, themes that use functions like git_prompt_vars
skip the SCM_CHECK
flag to retrieve and display git prompt information. If you turned version control checking off and you still see version control information within your prompt, then functions like git_prompt_vars
are most likely the reason why.
Git prompt
Bash-it has some nice features related to Git, continue reading to know more about these features.
Repository info in the prompt
Bash-it can show some information about Git repositories in the shell prompt: the current branch, tag or commit you are at, how many commits the local branch is ahead or behind from the remote branch, and if you have changes stashed.
Additionally, you can view the status of your working copy and get the count of staged, unstaged and untracked files. This feature is controlled through the flag SCM_GIT_SHOW_DETAILS
as follows:
Set SCM_GIT_SHOW_DETAILS
to 'true' (the default value) to show the working copy details in your prompt:
export SCM_GIT_SHOW_DETAILS=true
Set SCM_GIT_SHOW_DETAILS
to 'false' to don't show it:
export SCM_GIT_SHOW_DETAILS=false
NOTE: If using SCM_GIT_SHOW_MINIMAL_INFO=true
, then the value of SCM_GIT_SHOW_DETAILS
is ignored.
Remotes and remote branches
In some git workflows you must work with various remotes, for this reason, Bash-it can provide some useful information about your remotes and your remote branches, for example, the remote on you are working, or if your local branch is tracking a remote branch.
You can control this feature with the flag SCM_GIT_SHOW_REMOTE_INFO
as follows:
Set SCM_GIT_SHOW_REMOTE_INFO
to 'auto' (the default value) to activate it only when more than one remote is configured in the current repo:
export SCM_GIT_SHOW_REMOTE_INFO=auto
Set SCM_GIT_SHOW_REMOTE_INFO
to 'true' to always activate the feature:
export SCM_GIT_SHOW_REMOTE_INFO=true
Set SCM_GIT_SHOW_REMOTE_INFO
to 'false' to disable the feature:
export SCM_GIT_SHOW_REMOTE_INFO=false
NOTE: If using SCM_GIT_SHOW_MINIMAL_INFO=true
, then the value of SCM_GIT_SHOW_REMOTE_INFO
is ignored.
Untracked files
By default, git status
command shows information about untracked files, this behavior can be controlled through command line flags or git configuration files, for big repositories, ignoring untracked files can make git faster. Bash-it uses git status
to gather the repo information it shows in the prompt, so in some circumstances, can be useful to instruct Bash-it to ignore these files. You can control this behavior with the flag SCM_GIT_IGNORE_UNTRACKED
:
Set SCM_GIT_IGNORE_UNTRACKED
to 'false' (the default value) to get information about untracked files:
export SCM_GIT_IGNORE_UNTRACKED=false
Set SCM_GIT_IGNORE_UNTRACKED
to 'true' to ignore untracked files:
export SCM_GIT_IGNORE_UNTRACKED=true
also, with this flag to false, Bash-it will not show the repository as dirty when the repo have untracked files, and will not display the count of untracked files.
NOTE: If you set in git configuration file the option to ignore untracked files, this flag has no effect, and Bash-it will ignore untracked files always.
Git user
In some environments it is useful to know the value of the current git user, which is used to mark all new commits. For example, any organization that uses the practice of pair programming will typically author each commit with a combined names of the two authors. When another pair uses the same pairing station, the authors are changed at the beginning of the session.
To get up and running with this technique, run gem install pivotal_git_scripts
, and then edit your ~/.pairs
file, according to the specification on the gem's homepage After that you should be able to run git pair kg as
to set the author to, eg. "Konstantin Gredeskoul and Alex Saxby", assuming they've been added to the ~/.pairs
file. Please see gem's documentation for more information.
To enable the display of the current pair in the prompt, you must set SCM_GIT_SHOW_CURRENT_USER
to true
. Once set, the SCM_CURRENT_USER
variable will be automatically populated with the initials of the git author(s). It will also be included in the default git prompt. Even if you do not have git pair
installed, as long as your user.name
is set, your initials will be computed from your name, and shown in the prompt.
You can control the prefix and the suffix of this component using the two variables:
export SCM_THEME_CURRENT_USER_PREFFIX=' ☺︎ '
And
- `export SCM_THEME_CURRENT_USER_SUFFIX=' '``
NOTE: If using SCM_GIT_SHOW_MINIMAL_INFO=true
, then the value of SCM_GIT_SHOW_CURRENT_USER
is ignored.
Git show minimal status info
To speed up the prompt while still getting minimal git status information displayed such as the value of HEAD and whether there are any dirty objects, you can set:
export SCM_GIT_SHOW_MINIMAL_INFO=true
Ignore repo status
When working in repos with a large code base Bash-it can slow down your prompt when checking the repo status, to avoid it, there is an option you can set via Git config to disable checking repo status in Bash-it.
To disable checking the status in the current repo:
$ git config --add bash-it.hide-status 1
But if you would like to disable it globally, and stop checking the status for all of your repos:
$ git config --global --add bash-it.hide-status 1
setting this flag globally has the same effect that SCM_CHECK=true
but only for Git repos.
Pass function renamed to passgen
The Bash-it pass
function has been renamed to passgen
in order to avoid a naming conflict with the pass password manager. In order to minimize the impact on users of the legacy Bash-it pass
function, Bash-it will create the alias pass
that calls the new passgen
function if the pass
password manager command is not found on the PATH
(default behavior).
This behavior can be overridden with the BASH_IT_LEGACY_PASS
flag as follows:
Set BASH_IT_LEGACY_PASS
to 'true' to force Bash-it to always create the pass
alias to passgen
:
export BASH_IT_LEGACY_PASS=true
Unset BASH_IT_LEGACY_PASS
to have Bash-it return to default behavior:
unset BASH_IT_LEGACY_PASS
Proxy Support
If you are working in a corporate environment where you have to go through a proxy server for internet access, then you know how painful it is to configure the OS proxy variables in the shell, especially if you are switching between environments, e.g. office (with proxy) and home (without proxy).
The Bash shell (and many shell tools) use the following variables to define the proxy to use:
HTTP_PROXY
(andhttp_proxy
): Defines the proxy server for HTTP requestsHTTPS_PROXY
(andhttps_proxy
): Defines the proxy server for HTTPS requestsALL_PROXY
(andall_proxy
): Used by some tools for the same purpose as aboveNO_PROXY
(andno_proxy
): Comma-separated list of hostnames that don't have to go through the proxy
Bash-it's proxy
plugin allows to enable and disable these variables with a simple command. To start using the proxy
plugin, run the following:
bash-it enable plugin proxy
Bash-it also provides support for enabling/disabling proxy settings for various shell tools. The following backends are currently supported (in addition to the shell's environment variables): Git, SVN, npm, ssh. The proxy
plugin changes the configuration files of these tools to enable or disable the proxy settings.
Bash-it uses the following variables to set the shell's proxy settings when you call enable-proxy
.
These variables are best defined in a custom script in Bash-it's custom script folder ($BASH_IT/custom
), e.g. $BASH_IT/custom/proxy.env.bash
BASH_IT_HTTP_PROXY
andBASH_IT_HTTPS_PROXY
: Define the proxy URL to be used, e.g. 'http://localhost:1234'BASH_IT_NO_PROXY
: A comma-separated list of proxy exclusions, e.g.127.0.0.1,localhost
Once you have defined these variables (and have run reload
to load the changes), you can use the following commands to enable or disable the proxy settings in your current shell:
enable-proxy
: This sets the shell's proxy environment variables and configures proxy support in your SVN, npm and SSH configuration files.disable-proxy
: This unsets the shell's proxy environment variables and disables proxy support in your SVN, npm and SSH configuration files.
There are many more proxy commands, e.g. for changing the local Git project's proxy settings. Run glossary proxy
to show the available proxy functions with a short description.
Help out
We think everyone has their own custom scripts accumulated over time. And so, following in the footsteps of oh-my-zsh, Bash-it is a framework for easily customizing your Bash shell. Everyone's got a custom toolbox, so let's start making them even better, as a community!
Send us a pull request and we'll merge it as long as it looks good. If you change an existing command, please give an explanation why. That will help a lot when we merge your changes in.
Please take a look at the Contribution Guidelines before reporting a bug or providing a new feature.
Thanks, and happing bashing!