Bleach is an HTML sanitizing library that escapes or strips markup and
attributes based on a white list. Bleach can also linkify text safely, applying
filters that Django's urlize
filter cannot, and optionally setting rel
attributes, even on links already in the text.
Bleach is intended for sanitizing text from untrusted sources. If you find yourself jumping through hoops to allow your site administrators to do lots of things, you're probably outside the use cases. Either trust those users, or don't.
Because it relies on html5lib, Bleach is as good as modern browsers at dealing with weird, quirky HTML fragments. And any of Bleach's methods will fix unbalanced or mis-nested tags.
The version on GitHub is the most up-to-date and contains the latest bug fixes. You can find full documentation on ReadTheDocs.
The simplest way to use Bleach is:
>>> import bleach
>>> bleach.clean('an <script>evil()</script> example')
u'an <script>evil()</script> example'
>>> bleach.linkify('an http://example.com url')
u'an <a href="http://example.com" rel="nofollow">http://example.com</a> url
NB: Bleach always returns a unicode
object, whether you give it a
bytestring or a unicode
object, but Bleach does not attempt to detect
incoming character encodings, and will assume UTF-8. If you are using a
different character encoding, you should convert from a bytestring to
unicode
before passing the text to Bleach.
Bleach is available on PyPI, so you can install it with pip
:
$ pip install bleach
Or with easy_install
:
$ easy_install bleach
Or by cloning the repo from GitHub:
$ git clone git://github.com/jsocol/bleach.git
Then install it by running:
$ python setup.py install