AVD087 / scrape

a command-line web scraping tool

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a command-line web scraping tool

scrape is a rule-based web crawler and content extractor for the command-line. Rules may be set for controlling web traversal or simply filtering content. Generally, rules are defined as regular expressions and/or XPath language, among other options. Any content extracted may be consolidated to one or many files, with support for text, pdf, and HTML formats.

Installation

pip install scrape

or

pip install git+https://github.com/huntrar/scrape.git#egg=scrape

or

git clone https://github.com/huntrar/scrape
cd scrape
python setup.py install

You must install wkhtmltopdf to save files to pdf.

Usage

usage: scrape.py [-h] [-a [ATTRIBUTES [ATTRIBUTES ...]]]
                 [-c [CRAWL [CRAWL ...]]] [-ca] [-f [FILTER [FILTER ...]]]
                 [-ht] [-i] [-m] [-mp MAXPAGES] [-ml MAXLINKS] [-n] [-ni]
                 [-no] [-o [OUT [OUT ...]]] [-ow] [-p] [-pt] [-q] [-s] [-t]
                 [-v] [-x [XPATH]]
                 [QUERY [QUERY ...]]

a command-line web scraping tool

positional arguments:
  QUERY                 URL's/files to scrape

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -a [ATTRIBUTES [ATTRIBUTES ...]], --attributes [ATTRIBUTES [ATTRIBUTES ...]]
                        extract text using tag attributes
  -c [CRAWL [CRAWL ...]], --crawl [CRAWL [CRAWL ...]]
                        regexp rules for following new pages
  -ca, --crawl-all      crawl all pages
  -f [FILTER [FILTER ...]], --filter [FILTER [FILTER ...]]
                        regexp rules for filtering text
  -ht, --html           write files as HTML
  -i, --images          save page images
  -m, --multiple        save to multiple files
  -mp MAXPAGES, --maxpages MAXPAGES
                        max number of pages to crawl
  -ml MAXLINKS, --maxlinks MAXLINKS
                        max number of links to scrape
  -n, --nonstrict       allow crawler to visit any domain
  -ni, --no-images      do not save page images
  -no, --no-overwrite   do not overwrite files if they exist
  -o [OUT [OUT ...]], --out [OUT [OUT ...]]
                        specify outfile names
  -ow, --overwrite      overwrite a file if it exists
  -p, --pdf             write files as pdf
  -pt, --print          print text output
  -q, --quiet           suppress program output
  -s, --single          save to a single file
  -t, --text            write files as text (default)
  -v, --version         display current version
  -x [XPATH], --xpath [XPATH]
                        filter HTML using XPath

Author

Notes

  • Supports both Python 2.x and Python 3.x.
  • Pages are saved temporarily as PART.html files during processing. Unless saving pages as HTML, these files are removed automatically upon conversion or exit.
  • Images are automatically included when saving as PDF or HTML; this involves making additional HTTP requests, adding a significant amount of processing time. If you wish to forgo this feature use the --no-images flag, or set the environment variable SCRAPE_DISABLE_IMGS.
  • To crawl pages with no restrictions use the --crawl-all flag, or filter which pages to crawl by URL keywords by passing one or more regexps to --crawl.
  • If you want the crawler to follow links outside of the given URL's domain, use --nonstrict.
  • Crawling can be stopped by Ctrl-C or alternatively by setting the number of pages or links to be crawled using --maxpages and --maxlinks. A page may contain zero or many links to more pages.
  • The text output of scraped files can be printed to stdout rather than saved by entering --print.
  • Filtering HTML can be done using --xpath, while filtering text is done by entering one or more regexps to --filter.
  • If you only want to specify specific tag attributes to extract rather than an entire XPath, use --attributes. The default choice is to extract only text attributes, but you can specify one or many different attributes (such as href, src, title, or any attribute available..).
  • Multiple files/URL's are saved to multiple output files/directories by default. To consolidate them, use the --single flag.

About

a command-line web scraping tool

License:MIT License


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