Remove URI.encode from v5.+ to support Ruby 3.0

[Christa Hartsock]

Hi there. Right now the gem release supporting v1.1 of the API (v 5.x) is incompatible with Ruby 3.0, which is the oldest version of Ruby with security updates.

The line causing an issue is here:
https://github.com/zendesk/sunshine-conversations-ruby/blob/5.34.1/lib/smooch-api/configuration.rb#L178, and I assume here, though I haven't received an error from it yet: https://github.com/zendesk/sunshine-conversations-ruby/blob/5.34.1/lib/smooch-api/api_client.rb#L255.

And, as an example, results in a NoMethodError: undefined method 'encode' for URI:Module exception when SmoochApi::ConversationApi.new(<client>).post_message is called.

Could you all replace URI.encode, which has been removed from Ruby in 3.0, and cut a new release? This commit was enough to cover our use case, in case it's useful as reference.

Thanks!