写完了 Stackoverflow 的爬虫,这回打算写 Github 的,利用 Scrapy 框架对 Github 用户和仓库信息进行爬取,图片利用管道下载。
Github 是一个很棒的社区,这里可以找到很多优秀的项目,很多实用的库类,简直是 coder 的天堂,同时也是全球最大的同性交友社区?
爬取的数据主要分为两大类, User 类 和 Repo 类 ,也就是针对用户情况和仓库信息
先来看看 Github 全站 followers 人数 top10 都是哪些大犇
avatar | user | user_repo | user_star | user_follower | user_following |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
https://github.com/torvalds | 4 | 2 | 53500 | 0 | |
https://github.com/JakeWharton | 93 | 213 | 34000 | 12 | |
https://github.com/tj | 253 | 1700 | 27600 | 46 | |
https://github.com/ruanyf | 43 | 125 | 24700 | 0 | |
https://github.com/addyosmani | 292 | 732 | 24700 | 241 | |
https://github.com/paulirish | 261 | 683 | 23300 | 239 | |
https://github.com/mojombo | 61 | 121 | 20100 | 11 | |
https://github.com/gaearon | 202 | 1100 | 17000 | 171 | |
https://github.com/sindresorhus | 877 | 2200 | 16900 | 40 | |
https://github.com/daimajia | 60 | 2900 | 16400 | 236 |
Linus 大神以压倒性的优势夺得第一名,说实在不知道 Linus 的真不好意思说自己是写代码的,这是信仰。然而大神还是很傲娇的,毕竟没有 following anybody,可能是强到了没朋友了吧,毕竟 talk is cheap, show me the code。JakeWharton 以 34000+ 位于第二,以前也看过一点 Android 的东西,不知道说什么,膜拜吧。
**区还是有两名种子选手挺进了 top10,阮一峰 和 代码家
Github 的地区选项自由度很大,所以比较难统计出各国的注册账户的人数。China 关键字的有 77473 人,USA 关键字有 48667 人
那来了解一下国情,在国区的这 77473 人中,followers 人数 top10 如下
avatar | user | user_following | user_follower |
---|---|---|---|
https://github.com/ruanyf | 0 | 25.2k | |
https://github.com/daimajia | 236 | 16.5k | |
https://github.com/yyx990803 | 89 | 16.2k | |
https://github.com/michaelliao | 0 | 12.4k | |
https://github.com/JacksonTian | 145 | 12.1k | |
https://github.com/Trinea | 37 | 11.9k | |
https://github.com/lifesinger | 12 | 10k | |
https://github.com/stormzhang | 88 | 9.6k | |
https://github.com/cloudwu | 1 | 9.5k | |
https://github.com/onevcat | 120 | 9k |
vue.js 作者尤雨溪位列第三。廖雪峰紧跟其后排在第四,话说我也看过他的 Python 教程的
个人仓库数量 top10,因为组织的话无法查看具体仓库数,所以就选取了个人的
user | user_repo |
---|---|
https://github.com/pombredanne | 35.4k |
https://github.com/gitter-badger | 27.1k |
https://github.com/carriercomm | 18.8k |
https://github.com/digideskio | 16.9k |
https://github.com/bestwpw | 13.8k |
https://github.com/modulexcite | 10.7k |
https://github.com/happyqq | 9.1k |
https://github.com/kleopatra999 | 8.2k |
https://github.com/treejames | 7.2k |
https://github.com/carabina | 7.2k |
前两名都好多,项目数量都达到了 27k 以上,好强,他们是怎么办到的
仓库的 stars top10
repo | repo_fork | repo_star | repo_watch |
---|---|---|---|
https://github.com/freeCodeCamp/freeCodeCamp | 11121 | 261439 | 7638 |
https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap | 50468 | 109702 | 6833 |
https://github.com/vhf/free-programming-books | 20950 | 83871 | 6221 |
https://github.com/facebook/react | 12036 | 65030 | 4402 |
https://github.com/d3/d3 | 16709 | 63463 | 3171 |
https://github.com/getify/You-Dont-Know-JS | 9232 | 57138 | 3279 |
https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome | 7113 | 57119 | 3787 |
https://github.com/angular/angular.js | 27738 | 55503 | 4407 |
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow | 26135 | 54976 | 4968 |
https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh | 12298 | 52575 | 1895 |
仓库的 forks top10
repo | repo_fork | repo_star | repo_watch |
---|---|---|---|
https://github.com/jtleek/datasharing | 170171 | 3858 | 546 |
https://github.com/rdpeng/ProgrammingAssignment2 | 101258 | 469 | 117 |
https://github.com/octocat/Spoon-Knife | 90787 | 9969 | 308 |
https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap | 50468 | 109702 | 6833 |
https://github.com/rdpeng/ExData_Plotting1 | 43190 | 136 | 18 |
https://github.com/angular/angular.js | 27738 | 55503 | 4407 |
https://github.com/rdpeng/RepData_PeerAssessment1 | 27072 | 57 | 17 |
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow | 26135 | 54976 | 4968 |
https://github.com/DataScienceSpecialization/courses | 24094 | 2538 | 819 |
https://github.com/udacity/frontend-nanodegree-resume | 24044 | 706 | 118 |
两个 top10 中有多少个是重叠的呢,答案是 3 个
repo | repo_star | repo_fork | repo_watch |
---|---|---|---|
https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap | 109702 | 50468 | 6833 |
https://github.com/angular/angular.js | 55503 | 27738 | 4407 |
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow | 54976 | 26135 | 4968 |
那你知道两者的 top100 中有多少个是重叠的吗,答案是 51 个,top500 是 270 个
forks 数超过 1000 的仓库共有 1586 个,看看各语言都有几个,选取排名前 10 的语言生成条形图
再把维度扩大到 10000,共 41 个
JavaScript,Java,Python 基本上是稳居前 3 名,特别是 JavaScript,真是大红大紫,当然我大 Python 也是很有潜力的
stars 数超过 1000 的仓库有 10410 个
超过 10000 的 402 个
各大语言的分布情况基本上和 forks 数是一致的。唯一不同的语言就是 HTML 换成了 CSS,不过也都差不多,这两门语言基本上都是不分家的
来看个有趣的排名,全站代码量 top3 的仓库
repo |
---|
https://github.com/opengapps/arm |
https://github.com/kiang/data.fda.gov.tw |
https://github.com/hanxiao/hanxiao.github.io |
Python 仓库 stars 数 top10
repo | repo_fork | repo_star | repo_watch |
---|---|---|---|
https://github.com/vinta/awesome-python | 6215 | 33163 | 2957 |
https://github.com/jakubroztocil/httpie | 1949 | 29302 | 856 |
https://github.com/pallets/flask | 8430 | 26618 | 1681 |
https://github.com/nvbn/thefuck | 1273 | 26200 | 554 |
https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl | 4846 | 25453 | 1064 |
https://github.com/django/django | 10298 | 25208 | 1523 |
https://github.com/kennethreitz/requests | 4462 | 24600 | 1007 |
https://github.com/ansible/ansible | 7496 | 22732 | 1634 |
https://github.com/josephmisiti/awesome-machine-learning | 5320 | 21963 | 2221 |
https://github.com/scrapy/scrapy | 5338 | 20053 | 1430 |
Python 仓库 forks 数 top10
repo | repo_fork | repo_star | repo_watch |
---|---|---|---|
https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks | 10533 | 17302 | 1520 |
https://github.com/django/django | 10298 | 25208 | 1523 |
https://github.com/scikit-learn/scikit-learn | 9952 | 18159 | 1646 |
https://github.com/pallets/flask | 8430 | 26618 | 1681 |
https://github.com/ansible/ansible | 7496 | 22732 | 1634 |
https://github.com/udacity/fullstack-nanodegree-vm | 6495 | 122 | 22 |
https://github.com/vinta/awesome-python | 6215 | 33163 | 2957 |
https://github.com/odoo/odoo | 6045 | 6481 | 1130 |
https://github.com/scrapy/scrapy | 5338 | 20053 | 1430 |
https://github.com/josephmisiti/awesome-machine-learning | 5320 | 21963 | 2221 |
shadowsocks 在 stars 里排不进 top10,居然在 forks 里勇夺第一了,这梯子圆了多少人的翻墙梦。另外一架梯子 XX-NET 很遗憾,两项都没挤进 top10,扎心了老铁
repo | repo_fork | repo_star | repo_watch |
---|---|---|---|
https://github.com/XX-net/XX-Net | 4682 | 13787 | 1343 |
老规矩,看看这两个 top10 交集部分,有 5 个,如下。( 两个前 top100 中交集有 52 个 )
repo | repo_star | repo_fork | repo_watch |
---|---|---|---|
https://github.com/django/django | 25208 | 10298 | 1523 |
https://github.com/pallets/flask | 26618 | 8430 | 1681 |
https://github.com/ansible/ansible | 22732 | 7496 | 1634 |
https://github.com/vinta/awesome-python | 33163 | 6215 | 2957 |
https://github.com/josephmisiti/awesome-machine-learning | 21963 | 5320 | 2221 |
两大 web 框架 django 和 flask 的表现还是不负众望的,awesome 系列在每种语言里都很受欢迎