chapter 8 Example: Implenmenting an Advanced CNN make python stopped working
pkxpp opened this issue · comments
page commented
when i use the tensorflow 1.12 to run the code, but the pyhont stopped working, can you give me some help?Thanks very much
- even though i modify the generation_num to 1
- and the example of simple cnn work well.
# More Advanced CNN Model: CIFAR-10
#---------------------------------------
#
# In this example, we will download the CIFAR-10 images
# and build a CNN model with dropout and regularization
#
# CIFAR is composed ot 50k train and 10k test
# images that are 32x32.
import os
import sys
import tarfile
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
from six.moves import urllib
# from PIL import Image
# Start a graph session
sess = tf.Session()
# Set model parameters
batch_size = 32
output_every = 50
generations = 1
eval_every = 500
# evaluation_size = 500
image_width = 32
image_height = 32
crop_height = 24
crop_width = 24
# target_size = max(train_labels) + 1
num_channels = 3
num_targets = 10
data_dir = '..\\dataset'
extract_folder = '..\\dataset\\cifar-10-batches-bin'
learning_rate = 0.005
lr_decay = 0.9
num_gens_to_wait = 250
image_vec_length = image_height * image_width * num_channels
record_length = 1 + image_vec_length
if not os.path.exists(data_dir):
os.makedirs(data_dir)
cifar10_url = 'http://www.cs.toronto.edu/~kriz/cifar-10-binary.tar.gz'
data_file = os.path.join(data_dir, 'cifar-10-binary.tar.gz')
if not os.path.isfile(data_file):
# download
def progress(block_num, block_size, total_size):
progress_info = [cifar10_url, float(block_num * block_size) / float(total_size) * 100.0]
print('\r Downloading {} - {:.2f}%'.format(*progress_info), end="")
filepath, _ = urllib.request.urlretrieve(cifar10_url, data_file, progress)
tarfile.open(filepath, 'r:gz').extractall(data_dir)
def read_cifar_files(filename_queue, distort_images = True):
reader = tf.FixedLengthRecordReader(record_bytes = record_length)
key, record_string = reader.read(filename_queue)
record_bytes = tf.decode_raw(record_string, tf.uint8)
# Extract label
image_label = tf.cast(tf.slice(record_bytes, [0], [1]), tf.int32)
# Extract image
image_extracted = tf.reshape(tf.slice(record_bytes, [1], [image_vec_length]), [num_channels, image_height, image_width])
# reshape image
image_uint8image = tf.transpose(image_extracted, [1, 2, 0])
reshaped_image = tf.cast(image_uint8image, tf.float32)
# Randomly Crop image
final_image = tf.image.resize_image_with_crop_or_pad(reshaped_image, crop_width, crop_height)
if distort_images:
final_image = tf.image.random_flip_left_right(final_image)
final_image = tf.image.random_brightness(final_image, max_delta=63)
final_image = tf.image.random_contrast(final_image, lower=0.2, upper=1.8)
# final_image = tf.image.per_image_whitening(final_image)
final_image = tf.image.per_image_standardization(final_image)
return (final_image, image_label)
def input_pipeline(batch_size, train_logical=True):
if train_logical:
files = [os.path.join(data_dir, extract_folder, 'data_batch{}.bin'.format(i)) for i in range(1, 6)]
else:
files = [os.path.join(data_dir, extract_folder, 'test_batch.bin')]
filename_queue = tf.train.string_input_producer(files)
image, label = read_cifar_files(filename_queue)
min_after_dequeue = 1000
capacity = min_after_dequeue + 3 * batch_size
example_batch, label_batch = tf.train.shuffle_batch([image, label], batch_size, capacity, min_after_dequeue)
return (example_batch, label_batch)
def cifar_cnn_model(input_images, batch_size, train_logical=True):
def truncated_normal_var(name, shape, dtype):
return (tf.get_variable(name=name, shape=shape, dtype=dtype, initializer=tf.truncated_normal_initializer(stddev=0.5)))
def zero_var(name, shape, dtype):
return (tf.get_variable(name=name, shape=shape, dtype=dtype, initializer=tf.constant_initializer(0.0)))
# First Convolutional Layer
with tf.variable_scope('conv1') as scope:
conv1_kernel = truncated_normal_var(name='conv_kernel1', shape=[5, 5, 3, 64], dtype=tf.float32)
conv1 = tf.nn.conv2d(input_images, conv1_kernel, [1,1,1,1], padding='SAME')
conv1_bias = zero_var(name='conv_bias1', shape=[64], dtype=tf.float32)
conv1_add_bias = tf.nn.bias_add(conv1, conv1_bias)
relu_conv1 = tf.nn.relu(conv1_add_bias)
# max pooling
pool1 = tf.nn.max_pool(relu_conv1, ksize=[1,3,3,1], strides=[1,2,2,1], padding='SAME', name='pool_layer1')
# Local response normalization
norm1 = tf.nn.lrn(pool1, depth_radius=5, bias=2.0, alpha=1e-3, beta=0.75, name='norm1')
# Second Convolutional Layer
with tf.variable_scope('conv2') as scope:
conv2_kernel = truncated_normal_var(name='conv_kernel2', shape=[5, 5, 64, 64], dtype=tf.float32)
conv2 = tf.nn.conv2d(norm1, conv2_kernel, [1,1,1,1], padding='SAME')
conv2_bias = zero_var(name='conv_bias2', shape=[64], dtype=tf.float32)
conv2_add_bias = tf.nn.bias_add(conv2, conv2_bias)
relu_conv2 = tf.nn.relu(conv2_add_bias)
# max pooling
pool2 = tf.nn.max_pool(relu_conv2, ksize=[1,3,3,1], strides=[1,2,2,1], padding='SAME', name='pool_layer2')
# Local response normalization
norm2 = tf.nn.lrn(pool2, depth_radius=5, bias=2.0, alpha=1e-3, beta=0.75, name='norm2')
# reshape
reshaped_output = tf.reshape(norm2, [batch_size, -1])
reshaped_dim = reshaped_output.get_shape()[1].value
# First Fully Connected Layer
with tf.variable_scope('full1') as scope:
full_weight1 = truncated_normal_var(name='full_mult1', shape=[reshaped_dim, 384], dtype=tf.float32)
full_bias1 = zero_var(name='full_bias1', shape=[384], dtype=tf.float32)
full_layer1 = tf.nn.relu(tf.add(tf.matmul(reshaped_output, full_weight1), full_bias1))
# Second Fully Connected Layer
with tf.variable_scope('full2') as scope:
full_weight2 = truncated_normal_var(name='full_mult2', shape=[384, 192], dtype=tf.float32)
full_bias2 = zero_var(name='full_bias2', shape=[192], dtype=tf.float32)
full_layer2 = tf.nn.relu(tf.add(tf.matmul(full_layer1, full_weight2), full_bias2))
# Final
with tf.variable_scope('full3') as scope:
full_weight3 = truncated_normal_var(name='full_mult3', shape=[192, num_targets], dtype=tf.float32)
full_bias3 = zero_var(name='full_bias3', shape=[num_targets], dtype=tf.float32)
final_output = tf.add(tf.matmul(full_layer2, full_weight3), full_bias3)
return(final_output)
def cifar_loss(logits, targets):
print("cifar_loss---------------------0")
targets = tf.squeeze(tf.cast(targets, tf.int32))
cross_entropy = tf.nn.sparse_softmax_cross_entropy_with_logits(logits=logits, labels=targets)
cross_entropy_mean = tf.reduce_mean(cross_entropy)
print("cifar_loss---------------------1")
return (cross_entropy_mean)
def train_step(loss_value, generation_num):
model_learning_rate = tf.train.exponential_decay(learning_rate, generation_num, num_gens_to_wait, lr_decay, staircase=True)
my_optimizer = tf.train.GradientDescentOptimizer(model_learning_rate)
train_step = my_optimizer.minimize(loss_value)
return (train_step)
def accuracy_of_batch(logits, targets):
targets = tf.squeeze(tf.cast(targets, tf.int32))
batch_predictions = tf.cast(tf.argmax(logits, 1), tf.int32)
predicted_correctly = tf.equal(batch_predictions, targets)
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(predicted_correctly, tf.float32))
return (accuracy)
images, targets = input_pipeline(batch_size, train_logical=True)
test_images, test_targets = input_pipeline(batch_size, train_logical=False)
print(images)
with tf.variable_scope('model_definition') as scope:
model_output = cifar_cnn_model(images, batch_size)
# use the same variables within scope
scope.reuse_variables()
test_output = cifar_cnn_model(test_images, batch_size)
loss = cifar_loss(model_output, targets)
accuracy = accuracy_of_batch(test_output, test_targets)
generation_num = tf.Variable(0, trainable=False)
train_op = train_step(loss, generation_num)
init = tf.global_variables_initializer()
sess.run(init)
# Initialize queue (This queue will feed into the model, so no placeholders necessary)
tf.train.start_queue_runners(sess=sess)
train_loss = []
test_accuracy = []
for i in range(generations):
_, loss_value = sess.run([train_op, loss])
print("222222222222222222222222")
if (i+1)%output_every == 0:
train_loss.append(loss_value)
output = 'Generation {}: Loss = {:.5f}'.format((i+1), loss_value)
print(output)
if (i+1)%eval_every == 0:
[temp_accuracy] = sess.run([accuracy])
test_accuracy.append(temp_accuracy)
acc_output = '--- Test Accuracy = {:.2f}%.'.format(100. * temp_accuracy)
print(acc_output)
# Print loss and accuracy
# Matlotlib code to plot the loss and accuracies
eval_indices = range(0, generations, eval_every)
output_indices = range(0, generations, output_every)
# Plot loss over time
plt.plot(output_indices, train_loss, 'k-')
plt.title('Softmax Loss per Generation')
plt.xlabel('Generation')
plt.ylabel('Softmax Loss')
plt.show()
# Plot accuracy over time
plt.plot(eval_indices, test_accuracy, 'k-')
plt.title('Test Accuracy')
plt.xlabel('Generation')
plt.ylabel('Accuracy')
plt.show()
page commented
I have sove the problem by replacing of the code of reading data, the code is frome official website
def _get_images_labels(batch_size, split, distords=False):
"""Returns Dataset for given split."""
dataset = tfds.load(name='cifar10', split=split)
print("load successed.")
print(dataset)
scope = 'data_augmentation' if distords else 'input'
with tf.name_scope(scope):
dataset = dataset.map(DataPreprocessor(distords), num_parallel_calls=10)
# Dataset is small enough to be fully loaded on memory:
dataset = dataset.prefetch(-1)
dataset = dataset.repeat().batch(batch_size)
iterator = dataset.make_one_shot_iterator()
images_labels = iterator.get_next()
images, labels = images_labels['input'], images_labels['target']
tf.summary.image('images', images)
return images, labels
class DataPreprocessor(object):
"""Applies transformations to dataset record."""
def __init__(self, distords):
self._distords = distords
def __call__(self, record):
"""Process img for training or eval."""
img = record['image']
img = tf.cast(img, tf.float32)
if self._distords: # training
# Randomly crop a [height, width] section of the image.
img = tf.random_crop(img, [image_width, image_height, 3])
# Randomly flip the image horizontally.
img = tf.image.random_flip_left_right(img)
# Because these operations are not commutative, consider randomizing
# the order their operation.
# NOTE: since per_image_standardization zeros the mean and makes
# the stddev unit, this likely has no effect see tensorflow#1458.
img = tf.image.random_brightness(img, max_delta=63)
img = tf.image.random_contrast(img, lower=0.2, upper=1.8)
else: # Image processing for evaluation.
# Crop the central [height, width] of the image.
img = tf.image.resize_image_with_crop_or_pad(img, image_width, image_height)
# Subtract off the mean and divide by the variance of the pixels.
img = tf.image.per_image_standardization(img)
return dict(input=img, target=record['label'])