Week 08
Instructions
- Fork this repo
- Clone your fork
- Fill in your answers by writing the appropriate area, or placing an 'x' in the square brackets for multiple-choice questions
- Add/Commit/Push your changes to Github
- Open a pull request
Part I: Angular
Question 1
Instantiate a new Angular module called blog
that takes ui.router
as a dependency.
angular
.module("blog", [
"ui.router"
])
Question 2
One button below has an ng-click
attribute; the other has data-ng-click
instead. What difference does it make?
<button ng-click="vm.create()">Click</button>
<button data-ng-click="vm.create()">Click</button>
Adding the 'data' prefix makes the attribute html5 validation compatible. This also allows for custom data attributes.
Question 3
Which of the three following options demonstrates the best usage of ng-app
? Explain your answer.
Option A is best. Each web app should only have one ng-app attribute, matched to the module name in app.js. Therefore, in order for the attribute to apply to the whole app, it should be included in the html bracket.
A
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html data-ng-app="myapp">
<head>
<title>My app</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1><a data-ui-sref="index">My App</a></h1>
<div></div>
</body>
</html>
B
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head data-ng-app="myapp">
<title>My app</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1><a data-ui-sref="index">My App</a></h1>
<div></div>
</body>
</html>
C
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My app</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1><a data-ui-sref="index">My App</a></h1>
<div data-ng-app="myapp"></div>
</body>
</html>
Question 4
Imagine an app in which a change to the view updates the model without a page refresh, and a change to the model updates the view without a page refresh.
Which one of the following concepts does this best illustrate?
[ ] A: Modularity
[ ] B: MVC
[ X ] C: Two-way data-binding
[ ] D: Separation of concerns
Question 5
What is the ui-sref
directive, and how is it used?
It is a state link, and it is used to link <a> tags to another state in the router.
Part II: APIs
Question 6
Below is an index
controller action that maps to a Post
model in a Rails application. How would you modify it so that it can respond with a list of posts in either HTML or JSON form, depending on the incoming HTTP request?
class PostsController < ApplicationController
def index
@posts = Post.all
end
end
class PostsController < ApplicationController
def index
@posts = Post.all
respond_to do |format|
format.html{ render :index }
format.json{ render json: @posts }
end
end
end
Question 7
Let's say the Posts in the previous question are available when you visit http://localhost:3000
. In a front-end application, how could you do the following using jQuery...
- Retrieve all the posts in JSON form
- If Step 1 is successful, print the resulting JSON to the console
- If Step 1 is unsuccessful, print an error message to the console
$.ajax({
url: http://localhost:3000,
type: 'get',
dataType: 'json'
}).done(function(response){
console.log(response);
}).fail(function(){
console.log("Error");
})
Question 8
Using the same front-end application and Rails API from the previous question, how would you use jQuery to create a Post through the API? You can assume the following...
- The API is RESTful
- The
PostsController
contains a strong params method that is used when creating an instance of thePost
model - Each Post has
title
andbody
attributes, both of which are strings
If the Post creation is successful, the new Post should be printed to the browser console. Otherwise, an error message should be printed to the console.
$.ajax({
url: http://localhost:3000,
type: 'post',
data: {
post: {
title:"titlegoeshere",
body:"bodygoeshere"
}
},
dataType: 'json'
}).done(function(response){
console.log(response);
}).fail(function(){
console.log("Error");
})