hakonhagland / berrybrew

The Windows Strawberry Perl version manager - written in C#

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berrybrew

The perlbrew for Windows Strawberry Perl!

For a quick-start, jump to the Install and Commands sections.

berrybrew can download, install, remove and manage multiple concurrent versions of Strawberry Perl for Windows. There is no requirement to have Strawberry Perl installed before using berrybrew.

Use the bb command as a short hand name for berrybrew.

There is extensive documentation available for the berrybrew application, as well as the Berrybrew API.

See SEE ALSO for the full list of documentation.

Table of Contents

Install

Self-installing executable

The easiest and most straight forward method.

berrybrewInstaller.exe SHA1: b5a1415952003b73b872030d26fd96138ee0f4b0

Git clone
git clone https://github.com/stevieb9/berrybrew
cd berrybrew
bin\berrybrew.exe config
Pre-built zip archive

berrybrew.zip SHA1: 8a66f9e4eb6f0da90696ecfbcfe41f9fa58aa291

After extraction:

cd berrybrew
bin\berrybrew.exe config

Compile your own

You can also Compile your own installation.

Uninstall

If you used the self-extracting installer, simply run the uninstaller from either Add/Remove Programs in the Control Panel, or the uninst.exe uninstaller program located in the installation directory.

If you installed via any other method:

First, run the berrybrew associate unset if you're managing the .pl file association with berrybrew.

Then, run the berrybrew unconfig command which removes the PATH environment variables for any in-use Perl installation, and then removes berrybrew from the PATH as well.

If you wish to delete the actual installation:

  • Stop the UI if it's running (right-click the System Tray Icon, and click Exit)

  • Remove the Perl installation root directory (by default C:\berrybrew)

  • Remove the original download directory

  • Remove the HKLM\Software\berrybrew registry key

  • Remove the HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Current Version\Run\BerrybrewUI registry value

Configuration

See the Configuration document, and the options command in the berrybrew documentation.

Several of the modifiable options are configurable through the UI.

Commands

See the berrybrew documentation for a full explanation of all of the following commands.

For all commands that require the name of a Perl (eg: install), we will default to 64-bit (ie. _64) if this suffix is omitted.

berrybrew <command> [subcommand] [option]

associate *    View and set Perl file association
available *    List available Strawberry Perl versions and which are installed
list           List installed Strawberry Perl versions
clean *        Remove all temporary berrybrew files
clone          Make a complete copy of a Perl installation
config         Add berrybrew to your PATH
exec *         Run a command for every installed Strawberry Perl
fetch          Update the list of Strawberry Perl instances available
install        Download, extract and install a Strawberry Perl
modules *      Export and import a module list from one Perl to install on another
options *      Display or set a single option, or display all of them with values
off            Disable berrybrew perls (use 'switch' to re-enable)
register       Manually register a custom installation directory
remove         Uninstall a Strawberry Perl
switch *       Switch to use a different Strawberry Perl
unconfig       Remove berrybrew from PATH
upgrade        Performs a safe upgrade. Requires Git installed
use *          Use a specific Strawberry Perl version temporarily
virtual        Allow berrybrew to manage an external Perl instance
help           Display this help screen
license        Show berrybrew license
version        Displays the version


* - view subcommand details with 'berrybrew <command> help'

Examples

See the berrybrew document for usage examples.

Upgrading

Using the installer is the best and safest way to upgrade your berrybrew. You can stop reading here if you use the installer to install berrybrew.

If the new install will not be in the same directory as your previous version, copy any new or differing configuration options in the data\config.json file from the old instance to the new one, and if you've got a data\perls_custom.json or a data\perls_virtual.json file, copy them over in their entirety.

The next best method is to use berrybrew upgrade. This requires Git to be installed and in your PATH. It will create a backup_timestamp directory and copy your configuration files into it.

After completion, it'll copy your perls_custom.json file back into the data/ directory. The rest of the configuration JSON files will be replaced. If you had any customizations within any of the other configuration files, you'll need to manually merge those changes back into the updated config file in data/.

Doing a straight git pull will overwrite your configuration files, so back them up first (see Caveats).

Update Perls Available

Use berrybrew fetch to retrieve the most recent availability list from Strawberry Perl. If any new or changed versions are found, we'll update the local perls.json file with them.

Configure Root Directory

If using the installer to install from, you'll have the opportunity to configure this option during install, and nothing further is required.

Otherwise, follow these directions:

By default, we manage Perls out of the C:\berrybrew directory. To change this, modify the root_dir value in the data\config.json file. Use double-backslashes (\\) as the path separators.

WARNING: At this time, it is highly advised not to change this after you've already installed any instances of Perl. This feature is incomplete, and PATH and other things don't get properly reset yet. If you choose to ignore this, follow this procedure:

  • create a new directory in the file system to house the Perl instances

  • run berrybrew options root_dir PATH, where PATH is the full path to the directory you'd like to store Perls in

  • run berrybrew options temp_dir PATH, where PATH is the full path to the temporary storage area. Typically, this is a directory inside of the root_dir you set above

  • run berrybrew off, to flush the PATH environment variables

  • move all Perl installations from the old path to the new one

  • remove the old directory

  • run berrybrew switch $version to set things back up

Requirements

  • .Net Framework 2.0 or higher

  • Windows only!

  • Mono or Visual Studio (only if compiling your own version)

Troubleshooting

If you run into trouble installing a Perl, try clearing the berrybrew cached downloads by running berrybrew clean.

You can also enable debugging to get more verbose output on the command line:

berrybrew debug <command> [options] 

SEE ALSO

CAVEATS

  • When using git pull to do an upgrade, your configuration files will be overwritten with the defaults. If you have any customizations, make a backup of the data directory before upgrade, then copy the files back to their original location. Note that you may have to manually add any new config directives into the original config files. The perls_custom.json file used for custom Perl installations (clones) and the perls_virtual.json file used for virtual Perl installations will never be overwritten, and this warning does not apply for them.

  • At this time, berrybrew requires Administrative privileges to operate correctly. This is due to the way Windows forces the System PATH to take precedence over User PATH.

Developed Using

Software Description Notes
Jetbrains Rider .Net IDE Thanks to their Open Source Licensing
Jetbrains intelliJ IDEA IDE for Perl coding Freely available, also comes with the open source license
Camelcade Perl5 Plugin Perl5 Plugin for intelliJ IDEA
Devel::Camelcadedb Adds Perl5 debug support for intelliJ IDEA
Mono Open Source .Net Framework
Mono C# Compiler C# Open Source C# Compiler

License

2 Clause FreeBSD - see LICENSE

Version

1.34

Hidden Commands

Please see the hidden commands in the berrybrew document.

You can also get a list of them by running the hidden berrybrew hidden command.

Original Author

David Farrell [http://perltricks.com]

Current Author

Steve Bertrand steveb<>cpan.org

See Also

  • StrawberryPerl - Strawberry Perl for Windows

  • Perlbrew - the original Perl version manager for Unix based systems.

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The Windows Strawberry Perl version manager - written in C#

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