DBankov / efifs

EFI FileSystem drivers

Home Page:http://efi.akeo.ie

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EfiFs - EFI File System Drivers

This is a GPLv3+ implementation of standalone EFI File System drivers, based on the GRUB 2.0 read-only drivers.

For additional info as well as precompiled drivers, see http://efi.akeo.ie

Requirements

  • Visual Studio 2017 (Windows), MinGW (Windows), gcc (Linux) or EDK2.
  • A git client able to initialize/update submodules
  • QEMU v2.7 or later if debugging with Visual Studio (NB: You can find QEMU Windows binaries here)

Compilation

Common

  • Fetch the git submodules with git submodule init and git submodule update.
  • Apply the included patches to the grub\ subdirectory. This adds F2FS support, and fixes that are required for Clang and MSVC compilation.

Visual Studio (non EDK2)

  • Open the solution file and hit F5 to compile and debug the default driver.

gcc (non EDK2)

  • Run make in the top directory. If needed you can also issue something like make ARCH=<arch> CROSS_COMPILE=<tuple> where <arch> is one of ia32, x64, arm or aa64 (the official UEFI abbreviations for an arch, as used in /efi/boot/boot[ARCH].efi) and tuple is the one for your cross-compiler, such as arm-linux-gnueabihf-. e.g. make ARCH=aa64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-

EDK2

  • Open an elevated command prompt and create a symbolic link called EfiFsPkg, inside your EDK2 directory, to the EfiFs source. On Windows, from an elevated prompt, you could run something like mklink /D EfiFsPkg C:\efifs, and on Linux ln -s ../efifs EfiFsPkg.
  • From a command prompt, set Grub to target the platform you are compiling for by invoking:
    • (Windows) set_grub_cpu.cmd <arch>
    • (Linux) ./set_grub_cpu.sh <arch>
      Where <arch> is one of ia32, x64, arm or aa64.
      Note that you MUST invoke the set_grub_cpu script every time you switch target.
  • After having invoked Edk2Setup.bat (Windows) or edksetup.sh (Linux) run something like:
    build -a X64 -b RELEASE -t <toolchain> -p EfiFsPkg/EfiFsPkg.dsc
    
    where <toolchain> is something like VS2015 (Windows) or GCC5 (Linux).
    NB: To build an individual driver, such as NTFS, you would can also use something like:
    build -a X64 -b RELEASE -t <toolchain> -p EfiFsPkg/EfiFsPkg.dsc -m EfiFsPkg/EfiFsPkg/Ntfs.inf
    

Testing

If QEMU is installed, the Visual Studio solution will set up and test the drivers using QEMU (by also downloading a sample image for each target file system). Note however that VS debugging expects a 64-bit version of QEMU to be installed in C:\Program Files\qemu\ (which you can download here). If that is not the case, you should edit .msvc\debug.vbs accordingly.

For testing outside of Visual Studio, make sure you have at least one disk with a target partition using the target filesystem, that is not being handled by other EFI filesystem drivers. Then boot into the EFI shell and run the following:

  • load fs0:\<fs_name>_<arch>.efi or wherever your driver was copied
  • map -r this should make a new fs# available, eg fs2:
  • You should now be able to navigate and access content (in read-only mode)
  • For logging output, set the FS_LOGGING shell variable to 1 or more
  • To unload use the drivers command, then unload with the driver ID

Visual Studio 2017 and ARM support

Please be mindful that, to enable ARM compilation support in Visual Studio 2017, you MUST go to the Individual components screen in the setup application and select the ARM compilers and libraries there, as they do NOT appear in the default Workloads screen:

VS2017 Individual Components

While in this section, you may also want to select the installation of Clang/C2 (experimental), so that you can open and compile the Clang solution...

Additional Notes

This is a pure GPLv3+ implementation of EFI drivers. Great care was taken not to use any code from non GPLv3 compatible sources, such as rEFInd's fsw_efi (GPLv2 only) or Intel's FAT driver (requires an extra copyright notice).

Bonus: Commands to compile EfiFs using EDK2 on Debian GNU/Linux 9.1

As root:

apt-get install nasm uuid-dev gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
cd /usr/src
git clone https://github.com/tianocore/edk2.git
git clone https://github.com/pbatard/efifs.git
cd efifs
git submodule init
git submodule update
cd grub
git am ../*.patch
cd /usr/src/edk2
ln -s ../efifs EfiFsPkg
make -C /usr/src/edk2/BaseTools/Source/C
export GCC5_ARM_PREFIX=arm-linux-gnueabihf-
export GCC5_AARCH64_PREFIX=aarch64-linux-gnu-
source edksetup.sh
./EfiFsPkg/set_grub_cpu.sh X64
build -a X64 -b RELEASE -t GCC5 -p EfiFsPkg/EfiFsPkg.dsc
./EfiFsPkg/set_grub_cpu.sh IA32
build -a IA32 -b RELEASE -t GCC5 -p EfiFsPkg/EfiFsPkg.dsc
./EfiFsPkg/set_grub_cpu.sh ARM
build -a ARM -b RELEASE -t GCC5 -p EfiFsPkg/EfiFsPkg.dsc
./EfiFsPkg/set_grub_cpu.sh AARCH64
build -a AARCH64 -b RELEASE -t GCC5 -p EfiFsPkg/EfiFsPkg.dsc

About

EFI FileSystem drivers

http://efi.akeo.ie

License:GNU General Public License v3.0


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