arrayfire / arrayfire-python

Python bindings for ArrayFire: A general purpose GPU library.

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Memory Issue on OpenCL backend

shyams2 opened this issue · comments

I seem to be getting a memory error when using the OpenCL backend but passes fine when using the CPU backend:

>>> import arrayfire as af
>>> af.info()
ArrayFire v3.4.2 (OpenCL, 64-bit Linux, build 2da9967)
[0] INTEL   : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU @ 2.50GHz, 30158 MB
>>> a = af.randu(200, 200, 200, 200, af.Dtype.f64)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/home/f2013305/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/arrayfire-3.6.0-py3.6.egg/arrayfire/random.py", line 122, in randu
    safe_call(backend.get().af_randu(c_pointer(out.arr), 4, c_pointer(dims), dtype.value))
  File "/home/f2013305/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/arrayfire-3.6.0-py3.6.egg/arrayfire/util.py", line 79, in safe_call
    raise RuntimeError(to_str(err_str))
RuntimeError: In function virtual void* opencl::MemoryManager::nativeAlloc(size_t)
In file src/backend/opencl/memory.cpp:101
OpenCL Error (-61): Invalid Buffer Size when calling clCreateBuffer

>>> af.set_backend('cpu')
>>> a = af.randu(200, 200, 200, 200, af.Dtype.f64)
>>> af.print_mem_info()
Memory Info
---------------------------------------------------------
|     POINTER      |    SIZE    |  AF LOCK  | USER LOCK |
---------------------------------------------------------
|  0x7f8f111a4010  | 1.221e+04 MB |       Yes |        No |
|       0x180c0a0  |       1 KB |        No |        No |
---------------------------------------------------------

@ShyamSS-95 See if you can run clinfo and show the output?

Number of platforms                               1
  Platform Name                                   Intel(R) OpenCL
  Platform Vendor                                 Intel(R) Corporation
  Platform Version                                OpenCL 1.2 LINUX
  Platform Profile                                FULL_PROFILE
  Platform Extensions                             cl_khr_icd cl_khr_global_int32_base_atomics cl_khr_global_int32_extended_atomics cl_khr_local_int32_base_atomics cl_khr_local_int32_extended_atomics cl_khr_byte_addressable_store cl_khr_depth_images cl_khr_3d_image_writes cl_intel_exec_by_local_thread cl_khr_spir cl_khr_fp64 
  Platform Extensions function suffix             INTEL

  Platform Name                                   Intel(R) OpenCL
Number of devices                                 1
  Device Name                                     Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU @ 2.50GHz
  Device Vendor                                   Intel(R) Corporation
  Device Vendor ID                                0x8086
  Device Version                                  OpenCL 1.2 (Build 25)
  Driver Version                                  1.2.0.25
  Device OpenCL C Version                         OpenCL C 1.2 
  Device Type                                     CPU
  Device Profile                                  FULL_PROFILE
  Max compute units                               8
  Max clock frequency                             2500MHz
  Device Partition                                (core)
    Max number of sub-devices                     8
    Supported partition types                     by counts, equally, by names (Intel)
  Max work item dimensions                        3
  Max work item sizes                             8192x8192x8192
  Max work group size                             8192
  Preferred work group size multiple              128
  Preferred / native vector sizes                 
    char                                                 1 / 16      
    short                                                1 / 8       
    int                                                  1 / 4       
    long                                                 1 / 2       
    half                                                 0 / 0        (n/a)
    float                                                1 / 8       
    double                                               1 / 4        (cl_khr_fp64)
  Half-precision Floating-point support           (n/a)
  Single-precision Floating-point support         (core)
    Denormals                                     Yes
    Infinity and NANs                             Yes
    Round to nearest                              Yes
    Round to zero                                 No
    Round to infinity                             No
    IEEE754-2008 fused multiply-add               No
    Support is emulated in software               No
    Correctly-rounded divide and sqrt operations  No
  Double-precision Floating-point support         (cl_khr_fp64)
    Denormals                                     Yes
    Infinity and NANs                             Yes
    Round to nearest                              Yes
    Round to zero                                 Yes
    Round to infinity                             Yes
    IEEE754-2008 fused multiply-add               Yes
    Support is emulated in software               No
    Correctly-rounded divide and sqrt operations  No
  Address bits                                    64, Little-Endian
  Global memory size                              31623458816 (29.45GiB)
  Error Correction support                        No
  Max memory allocation                           7905864704 (7.363GiB)
  Unified memory for Host and Device              Yes
  Minimum alignment for any data type             128 bytes
  Alignment of base address                       1024 bits (128 bytes)
  Global Memory cache type                        Read/Write
  Global Memory cache size                        262144
  Global Memory cache line                        64 bytes
  Image support                                   Yes
    Max number of samplers per kernel             480
    Max size for 1D images from buffer            494116544 pixels
    Max 1D or 2D image array size                 2048 images
    Max 2D image size                             16384x16384 pixels
    Max 3D image size                             2048x2048x2048 pixels
    Max number of read image args                 480
    Max number of write image args                480
  Local memory type                               Global
  Local memory size                               32768 (32KiB)
  Max constant buffer size                        131072 (128KiB)
  Max number of constant args                     480
  Max size of kernel argument                     3840 (3.75KiB)
  Queue properties                                
    Out-of-order execution                        Yes
    Profiling                                     Yes
    Local thread execution (Intel)                Yes
  Prefer user sync for interop                    No
  Profiling timer resolution                      1ns
  Execution capabilities                          
    Run OpenCL kernels                            Yes
    Run native kernels                            Yes
    SPIR versions                                 1.2
  printf() buffer size                            1048576 (1024KiB)
  Built-in kernels                                
  Device Available                                Yes
  Compiler Available                              Yes
  Linker Available                                Yes
  Device Extensions                               cl_khr_icd cl_khr_global_int32_base_atomics cl_khr_global_int32_extended_atomics cl_khr_local_int32_base_atomics cl_khr_local_int32_extended_atomics cl_khr_byte_addressable_store cl_khr_depth_images cl_khr_3d_image_writes cl_intel_exec_by_local_thread cl_khr_spir cl_khr_fp64 

NULL platform behavior
  clGetPlatformInfo(NULL, CL_PLATFORM_NAME, ...)  No platform
  clGetDeviceIDs(NULL, CL_DEVICE_TYPE_ALL, ...)   No platform
  clCreateContext(NULL, ...) [default]            No platform
  clCreateContext(NULL, ...) [other]              Success [INTEL]
  clCreateContextFromType(NULL, CL_DEVICE_TYPE_CPU)  No platform
  clCreateContextFromType(NULL, CL_DEVICE_TYPE_GPU)  No platform
  clCreateContextFromType(NULL, CL_DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR)  No platform
  clCreateContextFromType(NULL, CL_DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM)  No platform
  clCreateContextFromType(NULL, CL_DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)  No platform

From clinfo:

Max memory allocation 7905864704 (7.363GiB)

This is a limitation of the Intel OpenCL driver.

@pavanky any idea whats the difference between Global memory size and Max memory allocation ?:

  Global memory size                              31623458816 (29.45GiB)
  Error Correction support                        No
  Max memory allocation                           7905864704 (7.363GiB)

On my machine, for the Intel CPU:

  Global memory size                              33547403264 (31.24GiB)
  Error Correction support                        No
  Max memory allocation                           8386850816 (7.811GiB)

and for NVIDIA GPU:

  Global memory size                              2147352576 (2GiB)
  Error Correction support                        No
  Max memory allocation                           536838144 (512MiB)

In particular, why is Max memory allocation < Global memory size? Does this mean the size of any one single buffer can't exceed Max memory allocation?

@mchandra that's what it looks like. The documentation says the following:

Max size of memory object allocation in bytes. The minimum value is max (1/4th of CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE, 128 * 1024 * 1024) for devices that are not of type CL_DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM.

Ok yes, that makes sense. Thanks!